Former Polities of England
Cambridge
575 - 870 Part of the Kingdom of East Anglia
870 - 917 Danish rule
917 Part of England
1209 Cambridge University founded
875 Osketil
875 Anwend
1139 - 1161 de Roumare, William I, Earl of Cambridge
1340 - 1361 de Juliers, William II, Earl of Cambridge
1362 - 1402 Plantagenate, Edmund of Langley
1402 - 1414 Plantagenate, Edward I
1414 - 1415 Plantagenate, Richard of Conisburgh
1459 - 1460 Plantagenate, Richard II
1460 - 1461 Plantagenate, Edward II
1619 - 1625 Hamilton, James I
1625 - 1649 Hamilton, James II
1649 - 1651 Hamilton, William III
1659 - 1660 Stuart, Henry
Dukes
1660 - 1661 Charles Stuart, Duke of Cambridge
1664 - 1667 James Stuart, Duke of Cambridge
1667 - 1671 Edgar Stuart, 1st Duke of Cambridge
1706 - 11 Jun 1727 Hannover, George 1st Duke of Cambridge
01 Jan 1801 - 08 Jul 1850 Hannover, Adolphus, 1st Duke of Cambridge
08 Jul 1850 - 17 Mar 1904 Hannover, Prince George, 2nd Duke of Cambridge
23 Jul 1917 - 23 Oct 1927 Wurrtemberg, Adolphus Karl Alexander Albert Edward
George Philip, 1st Marquess of Cambridge
23 Oct 1927 - 16 Apr 1981 Cambridge, George Francis Hugh,
2nd Marquess of Cambridge .....................
29 Apr 2011 - Oldenburg, Prince William Arthur Philip Louis,
1st Duke of Cambridge ............................. 1982-
Canterbury
11 Jul 1533 Archbishop excomunicated from Rome
Nov 1534 Act of Supremacy bestows the head of the church to the Monarch
Sep 1553 - 08 May 1558 Allegiance to Rome restored
Archbishops
597 - 26 May 604 St. Augustine of Canterbury
604 - 02 Feb 619 St. Laurence of Canterbury
619 - 24 Apr 624 St. Mellitus
624 - 10 Nov 627/31 St. Justus
627/31 - 30 Sep 653 St. Honorius
655 - 14 Jul 664 St, Deusdedit
666 - 668 Wigheard
(did not take office)
26 Mar 668 - 19 Sep 690 St. Theodore of Tarsus ....................... 602-690
01 Jul 692 - 13 Jan 731 St. Berhtwald
10 Jun 731 - 30 Jun 734 St. Tatwine
735 - 17 Oct 739 St. Nothhelm
740 - 26 Oct 760 Cuthbert
27 Sep 761 - 764 Bregowine
02 Feb 765 - 12 Aug 792 Jænberht
21 Jul 793 - 12 May 805 Æthelhard
Oct 805 - 21 Mar 832 Wulfred
08 Jun - 30 Aug 832 Feologild
27 Jul 833 - 04 Feb 870 Ceolnoth
870 - 30 Jun 888 Æthelred
890 - 02 Aug 923 Plegmund
923 - 08 Jan 926 Æðelhelm
926 - 12 Feb 941 Wulfhelm
941 - 02 Jun 958 Oda "the Good"
958 - 959 Ælfsige
959 Byrhthelm
959 - 988 Dunstan
988 - 13 Feb 990 Æthelgar
990 - 28 Oct 994 Sigeric "the Serious"
21 Apr 995 - 16 Nov 1005 Ælfric of Abingdon
1006 - 19 Apr 1012 Ælfheah ...................................... 953-1012
1013 - 12 Jun 1020 Lyfing ....................................... 9..-1020
13 Nov 1020 - 29 Oct 1038 Æthelnoth .................................... -1038
1038 - 29 Oct 1050 Eadsige
1051 - 1052 Robert of Jumièges
1052 - 11 Apr 1070 Stigand
Aug 1070 - 24 May 1089 Lanfranc ..................................... 1005-1089
04 Dec 1093 - 21 Apr 1109 Anselm of Bec ................................ 1033-1109
26 Apr 1114 - 02 Oct 1122 Ralph d'Escures
22 Jul 1123 - 21 Nov 1136 William de Corbeil
08 Jan 1139 - 18 Apr 1161 Theobald of Bec .............................. 1090-1161
24 May 1162 - 29 Dec 1170 Thomas Becket (St. Thomas of Canterbury) ..... 1119-1170
Feb - 05 Apr 1173 Roger de Bailleul ............................ 11..-1179
(declined)
07 Apr 1174 - 16 Feb 1184 Richard of Dover ............................. 11..-1184
Dec 1184 - 19 Nov 1190 Baldwin of Forde ............................. 1125-1190
27 Nov - 26 Dec 1191 Reginald FitzJocelin ......................... 11..-1191
(did not take office)
29 May 1193 - 13 Jul 1205 Hubert Walter ................................ 1160-1205
Oct 1205 - 20 Dec 1206 Reginald
(election quashed by Pope Innocent III)
11 Dec 1205 - 30 Mar 1206 John de Gray ................................. 11..-1214
(election quashed by Pope Innocent III)
17 Jun 1207 - 09 Jul 1228 Stephen cardinal Langton ..................... 1150-1228
03 Aug 1228 - 05 Jan 1229 Walter de Hempsham
10 Jun 1229 - 03 Aug 1231 Richard le Grant ............................. 11..-1231
22 Sep - 20 Dec 1231 Ralph Neville ................................ 11..-1244
(election quashed by Pope Gregory IX)
16 Mar - 12 Jun 1232 John of Sittingbourne ........................ 11..-1238
(election quashed by Pope Gregory IX)
26 Aug 1232 - 01 Jun 1233 John Blund ................................... 1175-1248
(election quashed by Pope Gregory IX)
02 Apr 1234 - 16 Nov 1240 Edmund of Abingdon ........................... 1174-1240
01 Feb 1241 - 18 Jul 1270 Boniface of Savoy ............................ 12..-1270
(left England Nov 1268)
09 Nov 1270 - 1272 William Chillenden ........................... 12..-1274
(election quashed by Pope Gregory X)
26 Feb 1273 - 05 Jun 1278 Robert Kilwardby ............................. 1215-1279
Jul 1278 - Jan 1279 Robert Burnell ............................... 1239-1292
(election quashed by Pope Nicholas III)
25 Jan 1279 - 08 Dec 1292 John Peckham ................................. 1230-1292
13 Feb 1293 - 11 May 1313 Robert Winchelsea ............................ 1245-1313
28 May - 01 Oct 1313 Thomas Cobham ................................ 12..-1327
(election quashed by Pope Clement V)
01 Oct 1313 - 16 Nov 1327 Walter Reynolds .............................. 12..-1327
11 Dec 1327 - 12 Oct 1333 Simon Meopham ................................ 12..-1333
03 Nov 1333 - 23 Aug 1348 John de Stratford ............................ 1275-1348
14 Dec 1348 - 20 May 1349 John de Ufford ............................... 12..-1249
04 Jun - 26 Aug 1349 Thomas Bradwardine ........................... 1300-1349
20 Dec 1349 - 26 Apr 1366 Simon Islip .................................. 13..-1366
1366 William Edington, Bishop of Winchester ....... 13..-1366
24 Jul 1366 - 28 Nov 1368 Simon cardinal de Langham .................... 1310-1376
11 Oct 1368 - 05 Jun 1374 William Whittlesea ........................... 13..-1374
04 May 1375 - 14 May 1381 Simon Theobald of Sudbury .................... 1316-1381
31 Jul 1381 - 31 Jul 1396 William Courtenay ............................ 1342-1396
25 Sep 1396 - 1397 Thomas Arundel ............................... 1353-1414
(1st Time)
08 Nov 1397 - 19 Oct 1399 Roger Walden ................................. 13..-1406
19 Oct 1399 - 19 Feb 1414 Thomas Arundel (2nd Time)
12 Mar 1414 - 12 Apr 1443 Henry Chicheley .............................. 1364-1443
13 May 1443 - 25 May 1452 John Stafford ................................ 13..-1452
21 Jul 1452 - 22 Mar 1454 John Cardinal Kempe .......................... 1380-1454
23 Apr 1454 - 30 Mar 1486 Thomas Cardinal Bourchier .................... 1404-1486
06 Oct 1486 - 15 Sep 1500 John Cardinal Morton ......................... 1420-1500
22 Jan - 27 Jan 1501 Thomas Langton ............................... 14..-1501
(Died before he could take office)
26 Apr 1501 - 17 Feb 1503 Henry Dean ................................... 1440-1503
29 Nov 1503 - 22 Aug 1532 William Warham ............................... 1450-1532
04 Dec 1533 - 04 Dec 1554 Thomas Cranmer ............................... 1489-1556
(Excommunicated by Rome for heresy)
22 Mar 1556 - 17 Nov 1558 Reginald Cardinal Pole ....................... 1500-1558
(Last Roman Catholic Archbishop)
19 Dec 1559 - 17 May 1575 Matthew Parker ............................... 1504-1575
29 Dec 1575 - 06 Jul 1583 Edmund Grindal ............................... 1519-1583
14 Aug 1583 - 29 Feb 1604 John Whitgift ................................ 1530-1604
09 Oct 1604 - 02 Nov 1610 Richard Bancroft ............................. 1544-1610
04 Mar 1611 - 05 Aug 1633 George Abbot ................................. 1562-1633
06 Aug 1633 - 10 Jan 1645 William Laud ................................. 1573-1645
10 Jan 1645 - 02 Sep 1660 Vacant
02 Sep 1660 - 04 Jun 1663 William Juxon ................................ 1582-1663
16 Jun 1663 - 09 Nov 1677 Gilbert Sheldon .............................. 1598-1677
27 Jan 1678 - 31 Jan 1690 William Sancroft ............................. 1617-1663
31 May 1691 - 22 Nov 1694 John Tillotson ............................... 1630-1694
16 Jan 1695 - 14 Dec 1715 Thomas Tenison ............................... 1636-1715
16 Jan 1716 - 24 Jan 1737 William Wake ................................. 1657-1737
28 Feb 1737 - 10 Oct 1747 John Potter .................................. 1674-1747
24 Nov 1747 - 13 Mar 1757 Thomas Herring ............................... 1693-1757
29 Apr 1757 - 19 Mar 1758 Matthew Hutton ............................... 1693-1758
21 Apr 1758 - 03 Aug 1768 Thomas Secker ................................ 1693-1768
30 Sep 1768 - 19 Mar 1783 Frederick Cornwallis ......................... 1713-1783
26 Apr 1783 - 18 Jan 1805 John Moore ................................... 1733-1805
21 Feb 1805 - 21 Jul 1828 Charles Manners-Sutton ....................... 1755-1828
15 Aug 1828 - 11 Feb 1848 William Howley ............................... 1765-1848
10 Mar 1848 - 06 Sep 1862 John Bird Sumner ............................. 1780-1862
26 Nov 1862 - 28 Oct 1868 Charles Thomas Longley ....................... 1794-1868
30 Dec 1868 - 01 Dec 1882 Archibald Campbell Tait ...................... 1811-1882
03 Mar 1883 - 11 Oct 1896 Edward White Benson .......................... 1829-1896
22 Dec 1896 - 22 Dec 1902 Frederick Temple ............................. 1821-1902
06 Feb 1903 - 12 Nov 1928 Randall Thomas Davidson ...................... 1848-1930
30 Nov 1928 - 31 Mar 1942 William Cosmo Gordon Lang .................... 1864-1945
17 Apr 1942 - 26 Oct 1944 William Temple ............................... 1881-1944
02 Feb 1945 - 31 May 1961 Geoffrey Francis Fisher ...................... 1887-1972
21 Jun 1961 - 15 Nov 1974 Arthur Michael Ramsey ........................ 1904-1988
05 Dec 1974 - 25 Jan 1980 Frederick Donald Coggan ...................... 1909-2000
25 Feb 1980 - 31 Jan 1991 Robert Alexander Kennedy Runcie .............. 1921-2000
19 Apr 1991 - 31 Oct 2002 George Leonard Carey ......................... 1935-
02 Dec 2002 - 31 Dec 2012 Rowan Douglas Williams ....................... 1950-
04 Feb 2013 - Justin Portal Welby .......................... 1956-
County Palatine of Chester
1067 Norman created Earldom of Chester
c. Late 1100s 'Honour of Chester' County Palatine of Chester
06 Jun 1237 Passed to the English Crown
21 Sep 1327 - Conferred to the Prince of Wales
1398 - 1399 Principality of Chester
Earls
1067 - 1070 Gerbod of Flanders
1070 - 27 Jul 1101 Hugh d'Avranches "le Gros" ........................ 10..-1101
27 Jul 1101 - 25 Nov 1120 Richard d'Avranches ............................... 1094-1120
25 Nov 1120 - Jan 1129 Ranulf I le Meschin ............................... 1070-1129
Jan 1129 - 16 Dec 1153 Ranulf II de Gernon ............................... 1099-1153
16 Dec 1153 - 30 Jun 1181 Hugh de Kevelioc .................................. 1147-1181
30 Jun 1181 - 26 Oct 1232 Ranulf III de Blondeville ......................... 1170-1232
26 Oct - 21 Nov 1232 Matilda of Chester, Countess of Huntingdon ........ 1171-1233
21 Nov 1232 - 06 Jun 1237 Sean of Scotland .................................. 1207-1237
1254 - 1264 Edward Longshanks, Lord of Chester ................ 1239-1307
1264 - 04 Aug 1265 Simon de Montfort ................................. 1208-1265
1301 - 07 Jul 1307 Edward of Caernarvon .............................. 1284-1327
13 Nov 1312 - 21 Sep 1327 Prince Edward of England and France,
Duke of Aquitaine ................................ 1312-1377
21 Sep 1327 - The Princes of Wales
Cornwall (Kernow)
Celtic tribes
Part of the Kingdom of Dumnonia
Cornish Kingdom
To Wessex
1050 To England therafter
1068- Title "Duke of Cornwall" created for the Heir to the English throne.
17 Mar 1337 Royal Duchy of Cornwall
1496 - 17 Jun 1497 Cornish rebellion
Kings
c.1 AD Thanor, King of Cornwall
c.5 AD Felix, King of Cornwall
c.6 AD Margh, King of Cornwall
... - ... Sefyl
290 - 305 Conan, Duke of Cornwall
305 - 340 Donault, Duke of Cornwall
500 - 501 Gwlhys
501 - 503 Arthoun (King Arthur)
710 - 715 Ithel Eiddyn ap Donyarth
730 - 750 Dyfnwal Boifunall ap Ithel Dyfnwal of Boifunall
750 - 770 Cawrdolli ap Dyfnwal
770 - 790 Oswallt ap Cawrdolli
790 - 810 Hernam ap Oswallt
810 - 830 Hopkin ap Hernam
830 - 850 Mordaf ap Hopkin
850 - 865 Fferferdyn ap Mordaf
865 - 876 Donyarth
880 - 890 Eluid ap Fferferdyn
890 - 900 Alanorus ap Eluid
900 - 910 Rictatus
910 - 926 Hoel II
926 - 937 Conan II
940 Rolope ap Alanorus
960 Vortegyn Helin ap Rolope Vortegyn
980 Veffyne ap Vortegyn
980 - 1000 Alured ap Veffyne
1000 - 1010 Godwyn ap Alured
1010 Herbert FitzGodwyn
1050 - 1066 Cadoc of Cornwall
Earls
1068 - 1091 d'Montrain, Robert, Earl of Cornwall
1091 - 1104 d'Montrain, William FitzRobert, Earl of Cornwall
1040 - 1141 d'Bretagne, Alan, Earl of Cornwall
1141 - 1175 Dunstanville, Rainald, Duke of Cornwall
1227 - 1272 Plantagenet, Richard I, Duke of Cornwall
1272 - 1300 Plantagenet, Edmund of Almayne
1307 - 1310 Gaveston, Piers, Earl of Cornwall
1327 - 1336 Plantagenet, John of Eltham
Dukes of Cornwall (Royal Dukedom)
17 Mar 1337 - 08 Jun 1376 Plantagenet, Edward of Woodstock "The Black Prince"
08 Jun 1376 - 22 Jun 1377 Plantagenet, Richard of Bordeaux .................. 1367-1400
Nov 1399 - 21 Mar 1413 Lancaster, Henry of Monmouth ...................... 1386-1422
06 Dec 1421 - 31 Aug 1422 Lancaster, Henry, Duke of Aquitaine ............... 1421-1471
13 Oct 1453 - 04 May 1471 Lancaster, Edward of Westminster .................. 1453-1471
04 May 1471 - 26 Jun 1483 Plantagenet, Edward, Prince of Wales .............. 1470-1483
26 Jun 1483 - 09 Apr 1484 Plantagenet, Edward of Middleham .................. 1473-1484
20 Sep 1486 - 02 Apr 1502 Tudor, Prince Arthur of Wales ..................... 1486-1502
02 Apr 1502 - 21 Apr 1509 Tudor, Henry, Duke of York ........................ 1491-1547
01 Jan - 22 Feb 1511 Tudor, Henry, Duke of Cornwall .................... 1511
12 Oct 1537 - 28 Jan 1547 Tudor, Edward, Prince of Wales ................... 1537-1553
24 Mar 1603 - 06 Nov 1612 Stuart, Henry Frederick, Prince of Wales .......... 1594-1612
06 Nov 1612 - 27 Mar 1625 Stuart, Charles, Duke of Albany ................... 1600-1649
29 May 1630 - 30 Jan 1649 Stuart, Charles, Duke of Rothesay ................. 1630-1685
22 Jun 1727 - 20 Mar 1751 Hannover, Friedrich Ludwig, Prince of Wales ....... 1707-1751
12 Aug 1762 - 29 Jan 1820 Hannover, George Augustus Frederick ............... 1762-1830
09 Nov 1841 - 22 Jan 1901 Wettin, Albert Edward, Prince of Wales ............ 1841-1910
22 Jan 1901 - 06 May 1910 Wettin, George Frederick Ernest Albert ............ 1865-1936
06 May 1910 - 20 Jan 1936 Wettin, Edward Albert Christian George
Andrew Patrick David ............................. 1894-1972
14 Nov 1973 - 08 Sep 2022 Oldenburg, Charles Philip Arthur George,
Duke of Cornwall ................................. 1948-
08 Sep 2022 - Oldenburg, Prince William Arthur Philip Louis ..... s.a
President of the Council
18.. - 14 Dec 1861 Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha ............ 1819-1861
Dumnonii (Devonshire)
Dumnonia a celtic peptit kingdom
710 Conquered by the Anglo-Saxon Kingdom of Wessex
8.. Jarlerdom of Defnascir
1100-1461 Earldom of Devonshire a Norman fief of the de Courtenay family
1470 "Earl of Devon" a peerage of England
Kings
340 - 387 Mariadoc, Conan Meriadoc
387 - 390 Mariadoc, Gadeon ap Conan
387 - 400 Mariadoc, Guoremor ap Gadeon
400 - 410 Mariadoc, Tutwal ap Guoremor
410 - 435 Mariadoc, Conomor ap Tutwal
435 - 443 Mariadoc, Constantine Corneu ap Conomar
443 - 480 Mariadoc, Erbin ap Cobstantine
480 - 514 Mariadoc, Gereint I ap Erbin
514 - 530 Mariadoc, Cador ap Gerren
530 - 560 Mariadoc, St. Custennin ap Cador
550 - 570 Mariadoc, Hoel of Brittany
550 - 570 Mariadoc, Marc
570 Mariadoc, Tristan
560 - 598 Mariadoc, Gereint II rac Denau
598 - 613 Mariadoc, Bledric ap Custennin
613 - 633 Mariadoc, Clemen ap Bledric
633 - 654 Mariadoc, Petroc ap Clemen
659 - 661 Mariadoc, Culmin ap Petroc
661 - 700 Mariadoc, Donyarth ap Culmin
700 - 710 Mariadoc, Gereint III
Saxon Jarls
8.. - 878 Odda I
9.. - 950 Ordmaier
960s Ordgar
981 Ordulf
1010 Æthelmar
1048 - 1056 Odda II
County Palatine of Durham
1071 Bishop of Durham granted palatine powers
04 Feb 1536 Bishops semi-regal power abolished by Act of Resumption
31 Dec 1540 Durham Abbey dissolved
28 Sep 1559 Removal of last Roman Catholic Bishop
02 Sep 1640 - 20 Aug 1641 Scottish occupation
09 Oct 1646 County Palatine abolished
02 Dec 1660 Restored
21 Feb 1836 Autonomy ended, territory fully integrated into England
31 Dec 1971 Separate palatine courts abolished
Prince-Bishops of Durham
1071 - 14 May 1080 William Walcher
09 Nov 1080 - 02 Jan 1096 William de St-Calais
29 May 1099 - 05 Sep 1128 Ranulf Flambard
14 May 1133 - 06 May 1141 Geoffrey Rufus
14 Mar 1143 - 13 Nov 1152 William of St. Barbe
12 Jan 1153 - 03 Mar 1195 Hugh du Puiset
Nov 1195 - 22 Apr 1208 Philip of Poitiers
29 Jun 1217 - 01 May 1226 Richard de Marsh
14 May 1228 - 15 Apr 1237 Richard le Poore
10 Feb 1241 - 02 Feb 1249 Nicholas Farnham
20 Oct 1249 - 09 Aug 1260 Walter Kirkham
05 Dec 1260 - 04 Aug 1274 Robert Stitchill
08 Nov 1274 - 07 Jun 1283 Robert of Holy Island
04 Sep 1283 - 03 Mar 1311 Antony Bek
20 May 1311 - 09 Oct 1316 Richard Kellaw
09 Feb 1317 - 24 Sep 1333 Lewis de Beaumont
14 Oct 1333 - 14 Apr 1345 Richard de Bury
01 Jun 1345 - 08 May 1381 Thomas Hatfield
09 Sep 1381 - 03 Apr 1388 John Fordham
03 Apr 1388 - 23 Mar 1406 Walter Skirlaw
14 May 1406 - 20 Nov 1437 Thomas Langley
27 Jan 1438 - 09 Jul 1457 Robert Neville
22 Aug 1457 - 01 Sep 1476 Laurence Booth
01 Sep 1476 - 29 Sep 1483 William Dudley
29 Mar 1484 - 14 Jan 1494 John Shirwood
30 Jul 1494 - 20 Aug 1501 Richard Fox
15 Oct 1502 - 1505 William Senhouse
27 Aug 1507 - 20 Sep 1508 Christopher Bainbridge
12 Jun 1509 - 04 Feb 1523 Thomas Ruthall
30 Apr 1523 - 08 Feb 1529 Thomas Cardinal Wolsey
21 Feb 1530 - 28 Sep 1559 Cuthbert Tunstal
02 Mar 1561 - 23 Jan 1576 James Pilkington
09 May 1577 - 24 Aug 1587 Richard Barnes
27 Jul 1589 - 24 Mar 1595 Matthew Hutton
13 Apr 1595 - 28 Aug 1606 Tobias Matthew
07 Sep 1606 - 12 May 1617 William James
09 Oct 1617 - 07 Feb 1628 Richard Neile
19 Feb 1628 - 01 Jul 1628 George Monteigne
17 Sep 1628 - 06 Feb 1632 John Howson
02 Jul 1632 - 09 Oct 1646 Thomas Morton ..................................... 1564-1659
(Nominal title of Bishop to 22 Sep 1659)
02 Dec 1660 - 15 Jan 1672 John Cosin ........................................ 1694-1672
06 Dec 1674 - 18 Sep 1721 Baron Nathaniel Crewe ............................. 1633-1721
07 Nov 1721 - 10 Oct 1730 Willaim Talbot .................................... 1658-1730
21 Nov 1730 - 20 Jul 1750 Edward Chandler ................................... 1668-1730
16 Oct 1750 - 16 Jun 1752 Joseph Butler ..................................... 1692-1752
07 Dec 1752 - 09 Jun 1771 Richard Trevor .................................... 1707-1771
20 Jul 1771 - 30 Jan 1787 John Egerton ...................................... 1721-1787
19 Feb 1787 - 27 May 1791 Thomas Thurlow .................................... 1737-1791
07 Jul 1791 - 25 Mar 1826 Shute Barrington .................................. 1734-1826
24 Apr 1826 - 21 Feb 1836 William van Mildert ............................... 1765-1836
East Englena (East Anglia)
25 CE Iceni State
5..-870 Anglo-Saxon Kingdom of the East Angles (East Engla Rice)
870-917 Viking Kingdom
918 Incorporated into England
9..-1075 Earldom of East Anglia
Kings of the Iceni
25 Antedios
59-60 Prasutagus
59-61 Queen Boedicca
(Boudica or Boedacia)
Cyning (Kings of the East Angles)
590 - 616 Wuffingas, Redwald
616 - 04 Oct 627 Wuffingas, Earpwald
04 Oct 627 - 630 Wuffingas, Ricberht
630 - 29 Oct 635 Wuffingas, Sigebert
635 - 639 Wuffingas, Egric
639 - 653 Wuffingas, Annah
653 - 10 Nov 655 Wuffingas, Æthelhere Enan sunu
654 - 664 Wuffingas, Æthelwold I
664 - 713 Wuffingas, Aldwulf
713 - 749 Wuffingas, Aldwold
749 - 753 Wuffingas, Hunn
749 - 759 Wuffingas, Beorna
749 - 754 Wuffingas, Albert
759 - 777 Wuffingas, Æthelred I
777 - 20 May 794 Wuffingas, Æthelbert
20 May 794 - 825 Wuffingas, Eadwald
825 - 840 Wuffingas, Æthelstan
840 - 855 Wuffingas, Æthelward
855 - 20 Nov 869 Wuffingas, Edmund
870 - 876 Wuffingas, Oswald
876 - 879 Wuffingas, Æthelred II
879 - 890 Wuffingas, Guthrum I Ætheltan
890 - 13 Dec 902 Wuffingas, Eric
902 - 917 Wuffingas, Guthrum II
(in rebellion)
Earls
930 - 931 Ælfred
950 - 956 Æthelstan II
956 - 959 .....
959 - 963 Ordgar
963 Æthelwold II
963 - 992 Æthelwine
992 - 1016 Ulfcytel Snylling
1016 - 1021 Thorkel Strut-Haraldsson
1021 - 1044 .....
1044 - 1066 Cerdicingas, Harald Godwinson
1057 - 1066 Cerdicingas, Gyth
1069 - 1075 Ralph de Guader
1075 Roger Bigod
Style: Éast-Englena cyning. Lat: Rex Anglorum orientalium.
East Seaxna (Essex)
5.. Jutish Kingdom of the East Saxons
812 - 825 Part of Mercia
825 - 860 Eldormandom of Eastsaex under Wessex
20 Dec 860 Annexed by Wessex
1139 Norman Earldom of Essex part of the peerage of England
Cyning (Kings)
527-580 Æscwiningas, Sledda Æscwine
600-616 Æscwiningas, Sæberht
616-623 Æscwiningas, Sæxraed
616-623 Æscwiningas, Sæward
616-623 Æscwiningas, Saexbald
623-653 Æscwiningas, Sigebeorht I "The Little"
650-653 Æscwiningas, Sigebeorht II "Tho Holy"
653-663 Æscwiningas, Swithhelm
663-688 Æscwiningas, Sigehere
663-692 Æscwiningas, Sæbbi
692-707 Æscwiningas, Sigeheard
693-707 Æscwiningas, Swæfread
707-709 Æscwiningas, Offa
709-746 Æscwiningas, Sælraed
709-738 Æscwiningas, Swæfbryht
746-759 Æscwiningas, Swithraed
759-798 Æscwiningas, Sigeric I
798-825 Æscwiningas, Sigaered
Saxon Elderman
833 Sigeric (II)
867 Beorhtweald
... - ... Alfgar
956 - 991 Byrhtnoth
994 - 1002 Leofsige
Earls of Essex
1140 - 1144 de Mandeville, Geoffrey
1156 - 1166 de Mandeville, Geoffrey
1166 - 1189 de Mandeville, William
1199 - 1213 FitzPeter, Geoffrey
1213 - 1216 de Mandeville, Geoffrey
1216 - 1217 de Mandeville, William
1217 - 1227 de mandeville, Maud
1220 - 1236 de Bohun, Henry
1236 - 1275 de Bohun, Humphrey I
1275 - 1297 de Bohun, Humphrey II
1297 - 1298 de Bohun, Humphrey III
1298 - 1322 de Bohun, Humphrey IV
1322 - 1336 de Bohun, John
1336 - 1361 de Bohun, Humphrey V
1361 - 1373 de Bohun, Humphrey VI
1380 - 1397 Woodstock, Thomas
Style: Éastseaxena cyning. Lat: Rex orientalium Saxonum.
Gloucester
c. 471 Petty Kingdom of Gloui
1121 Norman Earldom of Gloucester
1414 Dukedom of Gloucester
1461 To the Crown thereafter
Kings of Caer Gloui
471 - 480 Vortigern II
480 - 488 Ambrosius Aurelianus
Earls
1121 - 1147 Robert FitzHenry
1153 - 1183 William FitzRobert
1183 - 1199 Plantagenet, Prince John of England
1200 - 1213 Montfort, Amaury
1215 - 1216 Mandeville, Geoffrey
1218 - 1230 de Clare, Gilbert I
1230 - 1262 de Clare, Richard
1262 - 1295 de Clare, Gilbert II "the Red"
1295 - 1314 de Clare, Gilbert III
1337 - 1347 de Audley, Hugh
Dukes
1385 - 1397 Plantagenet, Thomas of Woodstock
1397 - 1399 le Despencer, Thomas
1414 - 1447 le Despencer, Humphrey
1461 - 1483 York, Richard
1659 - 1660 Stuart, Henry
1689 - 1700 Stuart, William
19 Nov 1764 - 25 Aug 1805 Welf, Prince William Henry ........................ 1743-1805
25 Aug 1805 - 30 Nov 1834 Welf, Prince William Frederick .................... 1776-1834
31 Mar 1928 - 10 Jun 1974 Wettin, Prince Henry William Frederick Albert ..... 1900-1974
10 Jun 1974 - Wettin, Prince Richard Alexander Walter George .... 1944-
Palatine County of the Isle of Ely
1107 County Palatine of the Isle of Ely
04 Feb 1536 County Palatine status ended by Act of Resumption
1836 Last remaining secular powers of the Bishop abolished,
Ely incorporated into Cambridgeshire
31 Dec 1971 Separate courts abolished
Bishops of Ely
Oct 1109 - 30 Aug 1131 Hervey le Breton .................................. 10..-1131
01 Oct 1133 - 30 May 1169 Nigel
06 Oct 1174 - 21 Aug 1189 Geoffrey Ridel
15 Sep 1189 - 1197 William de Longchamp
08 Mar 1198 - 04 Feb 1215 Eustace
14 Apr 1215 - Dec 1219 Robert of York
(election quashed 11 May 1219)
24 Jan 1220 - 06 May 1225 John of Fountains
Jun 1225 - 08 Dec 1228 Geoffrey de Burgh ................................. 1180-1228
03 Feb 1229 - 06 Aug 1254 Hugh of Northwold
29 Sep 1254 - 21 Sep 1256 William of Kilkenny
Nov 1256 - 16 Jun 1286 Hugh de Balsham
26 Jul 1286 - 26 Mar 1290 John Kirkby
12 May 1290 - 25 Mar 1298 William of Louth
1298 - 05 Jun 1299 John Salmon ....................................... 12..-1325
(election quashed by Pope Boniface VIII)
1298 - 05 Jun 1299 John Langton ...................................... 12..-1337
(King's candidate, election quashed by Pope Boniface VIII)
05 Jun 1298 - 20 Mar 1302 Ralph Walpole
14 Aor 1302 - 21 Jan 1310 Robert Orford
02 Mar 1310 - 14 May 1316 John Ketton
20 Jun 1316 - 14 Jan 1337 John Hotham
14 Mar 1337 - 20 Jun 1345 Simon Montacute
15 Jul 1345 - 23 Jun 1361 Thomas de Lisle ................................... 1298-1361
10 Jan 1362 - 24 Jul 1366 Simon de Langham .................................. 1310-1376
15 Dec 1366 - 08 Jun 1373 John Barnet
14 Aug 1373 - 03 Apr 1388 Thomas Arundel .................................... 1353-1414
03 Apr 1388 - 19 Nov 1425 John Fordham
27 Feb 1426 - 25 Oct 1435 Philip Morgan
27 Sep 1437 - 18 Sep 1443 Louis II de Luxembourg
1443 - 1454 Thomas Cardinal Bouchier .......................... 1404-1486
21 Jun 1454 - 04 Apr 1478 William Grey
08 Aug 1478 - 06 Oct 1486 John Morton ....................................... 1420-1500
06 Oct 1486 - 01 Oct 1500 John Alcock ....................................... 1430-1500
26 May 1501 - 24 Aug 1505 Richard Redman
1506 - 22 Mar 1515 Jammes Stanley .................................... 1465-1515
May 1515 - 28 Apr 1533 Nicolas West ...................................... 1461-1533
1534 - 10 May 1554 Thomas Goodricke .................................. 1494-1554
Jul 1554 - 05 Jul 1559 Thomas Thirlby .................................... 1506-1570
1559 - 22 Jul 1581 Richard Cox ....................................... 1500-1581
1600 - 1609 Martin Heton ...................................... 1554-1609
1609 - Feb 1619 Lancelot Andrewes ................................. 1555-1626
1619 - 1626 Nicholas Felton ................................... 1555-1626
1628 - 23 May 1631 John Buckeridge ................................... 1562-1631
15 Nov 1631 - Feb 1638 Francis White ..................................... 1564-1638
Mar 1638 - 24 Apr 1667 Matthew Wren ...................................... 1585-1667
Jun 1667 - 24 Jan 1675 Benhamin Lany ..................................... 1591-1675
Mar 1675 - 06 Jul 1684 Peter Gunning ..................................... 1614-1684
16 Jul 1684 - 05 Feb 1691 Francis Turner .................................... 1637-1700
05 Feb 1691 - 31 May 1707 Simon Patrick ..................................... 1626-1707
Jun 1707 - 31 Jul 1714 John Moore ........................................ 1646-1714
01 Aug 1714 - 04 Aug 1723 William Fleetwood ................................. 1656-1723
04 Aug 1723 - 18 May 1738 Thomas Green ...................................... 1658-1738
18 May 1738 - 26 Jan 1748 Robert Butts ...................................... 1684-1748
26 Jan 1748 - 14 Feb 1754 Sir Thomas Gooch,
2nd Baronet of Benacre ........................... 1674-1754
14 Feb 1754 - 23 Nov 1770 Matthias Mawson ................................... 1683-1770
22 Jan 1771 - 06 Jul 1781 Edmund Keene ...................................... 1714-1781
08 Jul 1781 - 26 Aug 1808 James Yorke ....................................... 1730-1808
26 Aug 1808 - 13 May 1812 Thomas Dampier .................................... 1748-1812
14 May 1812 - 04 Apr 1836 Bowyer Edward Sparke .............................. 1759-1836
04 Apr 1836 - 20 Mar 1845 Joseph Allen ...................................... 1770-1845
1845 - 07 Jan 1864 Thomas Turton ..................................... 1780-1864
29 Mar 1864 - 21 May 1885 Edward Harold Browne .............................. 1811-1891
1886 - 1905 Lord Alwyne Compton ............................... 1825-1906
1905 - 1924 Frederic Henry Chase .............................. 1853-1925
1924 - 31 Dec 1933 Leonard Jauncey White-Thomson ..................... 1863-1933
1934 - 1940 Bernard Oliver Francis Heywood .................... 1871-1960
1941 - 12 Aug 1956 Harold Edward Wynn ................................ 1889-1956
18 Jan 1957 - 1963 Noel Baring Hudson ................................ 1893-1970
1964 - 1977 Edward James Keymer Roberts ....................... 1908-2001
1977 - 1989 Peter Knight Walker ............................... 1919-2010
02 May 1990 - 2000 Stephen Whitefield Sykes .......................... 1939-2014
10 May 2000 - 28 Feb 2010 Anthony John Russell .............................. 1943-
06 Dec 2010 - Stephen David Conway .............................. 1957-
Kent (Cant)
c.500 Cant Rice (Kingdom of Kent)
31 Aug 686 - 687 Under West Saxon rule
798 Under Mercia
20 Dec 860 Annexed by Wessex
866 Saxon Eldermanship
1066 Given to the Bishop of Bayreaux the
half brother of William the Conquerer
1710 Duchy of Kent
1799 Royal Dukedom
Cyning (Kings)
455 - 488 Hengistas, Hengest
4.. - 5.. Hengistas, Horsa
488 - 512 Hengistas, Oisic
512 - 540 Hengistas, Octha
540 - 590 Hengistas, Eormeníc
590 - 24 Feb 616 Hengistas, Ædelberht I Eormenríces sunu
24 Feb 616 - 20 Jan 640 Hengistas, Éadelbald Æthelberhtes sunu
24 Feb 616 - 62. Hengistas, Ædelwald Æthelberhtes sunu
(co-ruler)
20 Jan 640 - 14 Jul 664 Hengistas, Eorcenberht Éadbaldes sunu
14 Jul 664 - 04 Jul 673 Hengistas, Ecgberht I Eorcenberhtes sunu
674 - 06 Feb 685 Hengistas, Hlóthhere Eorcenberhtes sunu
679 - 31 Aug 686 Hengistas, Éadríc Ecgberhtes sunu
(co-ruler)
31 Aug 686 - 687 Hengistas, Múl Cénbenhtes sunu
687 - 692 Hengistas, Swæfberht Seabban sunu
689 - 690 Hengistas, Óswyn
692 - 23 Apr 725 Hengistas, Wihtread Ecberhtes sunu
23 Apr 725 Hengistas, Ælfric Wihtreades sunu
725 - 748 Hengistas, Éadberht I Wihtreades sunu
725 - 762 Hengistas, Ædelberht II Wihtraedes sunu
762 Hengistas, Eardwulf Éadberthtes sunu
762 Hengistas, Éadberht II Æthelberhtes sunu
762 Hengistas, Sigeraed
762 - 764 Hengistas, Éammund
764 - 765 Hengistas, Héaberht Æthelberhtes sunu
765 - 779 Hengistas, Ecgberht II Æthelberhtes sunu
779 - 784 Hengistas, Ealhmund Eafes sunu
796 - 798 Hengistas, Éadberht III Eathmundes sunu Præn
798 - 807 Hengistas, Cuthread Cuthberthtes sunu
809 - 822 Hengistas, Coenwulf
822 - 824 Hengistas, Coelwulf
824 - 825 Hengistas, Baldraed
825 - 839 Hengistas, Ecgberht III
825 - 858 Hengistas, Ædelwulf Ecgbehrtes sunu
04 Feb 839 - 851 Hengistas, Ædelstán Æthelwulfes sunu
855 - 20 Dec 860 Hengistas, Ædelberht III Æthelwulfes sunu
865 - 871 Hengistas, Ædelred
Eldermen
866 - 8.. Beorhtweald
900 Sigehelm
920 - 933 Edwin
1020 - 1053 Godwin Cerdicingas
1053 - 14 Oct 1066 Leofin Godwinson
Earls
1066 - 1082 Oddo of Bayreaux
1141 - 1155 Willem van Yper
1227 - 05 May 1243 Hubert de Burgh ................................... 1170-1243
1321 - 19 Mar 1330 Plantagenet, Edmund of Woodstock
19 Mar 1330 - 05 Oct 1331 Plantagenet, Edmund
05 Oct 1331 - 26 Dec 1352 Plantagenet, John
1328 - 07 Aug 1385 Plantagenet, Joan, Countess of Kent "the fair maid of Kent"
Dukes of Kent
1710 - 05 Jun 1740 Grey, Henry ....................................... 1671-1740
24 Apr 1799 - 23 Jan 1820 Welf, Prince Edward,
Duke of Kent and Strathearn ...................... 1767-1820
29 Nov 1934 - 25 Aug 1942 Wettin, Prince George, Duke of Kent ............... 1902-1942
25 Aug 1942 - Wettin, Prince Edward, Duke of Kent ............... 1935-
Lancaster
1267 - 1351 Earldom of Lancaster
1351 County Palatine of Lancaster
10 Nov 1399 Merged with the English Crown
1422 Royal Duchy of Lancaster
1873 Last privileges abolished
Monarchs
30 Jun 1267 - 05 Jun 1296 Edmund Crouchback
08 Sep 1298 - 22 Mar 1322 Thomas of Lancaster
22 Mar 1322 - 22 Sep 1345 Henry of Lancaster
22 Sep 1345 - 23 May 1361 Henry of Grosmont
23 May 1361 - 03 Feb 1399 John of Gaunt
03 Feb 1399 - 21 Mar 1413 Lancaster, Henry of Bolingbroke
(Henry IV)
21 Mar 1413 - 31 Aug 1422 Lancaster, Henry of Monmouth, Prince of Wales
(Henry V)
31 Aug 1422 - 01 May 1707 The Monarchs of England
01 May 1707 - The Monarch of the United Kingdom
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster (sinecure office of the British government)
1361 - 1373 Henry de Haydock
1373 - 16 Apr 1377 Ralph de Ergham
16 Apr 1377 - 1378 Thomas de Thelwell
1378 - 10 Nov 1382 John de Yerborough
10 Nov - 29 Nov 1382 Thomas Stanley
29 Nov 1382 - 1383 Thomas Scarle
1383 - 1400 William Okey
1400 John de Wakering
1400 - 1404 William Burgoyne
15 Mar 1404 - 30 Mar 1410 Thomas Stanley
30 Mar 1410 - 04 Apr 1413 John Springthorp
04 Apr 1413 - 10 Jun 1424 John Wodehouse
10 Jun 1424 - 16 Feb 1431 William Troutbecke
16 Fev 1431 - 03 Jul 1442 William Sherington
03 Jul 1442 - 10 Jun 1449 William Tresham ................................... 1404-1450
10 Jun 1449 - 10 Jun 1462 Sir John Say (1st Time)
10 Jun 1462 - 03 Nov 1477 Richard Flower .................................... 1425-1477
03 Nov 1477 - 02 Apr 1478 Sir John Say (2nd Time)
02 Apr 1478 - 07 Jun 1483 Thomas Thwaites ................................... 1435-1503
07 Jun 1483 - 13 Sep 1486 Thomas Metcalfe
13 Sep 1486 - 24 Jun 1503 Sir Reginald Bray ................................. 1440-1503
24 Jun 1503 - 03 Oct 1505 Sir John Mordaunt
03 Oct 1505 - 14 May 1509 Sir Richard Empson ................................ 1450-1510
14 May 1509 - 14 Apr 1523 Henry Marney, Baron Marney ........................ 1447-1523
14 Apr 1523 - 03 Nov 1529 Sir Thomas More ................................... 1478-1535
03 Nov 1529 - 10 May 1533 William FitzWilliam, Earl of Southampton .......... 1490-1542
10 May 1533 - 01 Jul 1547 Sir John Gage ..................................... 1479-1556
01 Jul 1547 - 07 Jul 1552 William Paget, Baron Paget ........................ 1506-1563
07 Jul 1552 - 22 Aug 1553 Sir John Gates .................................... 1504-1533
22 Aug 1553 - 28 Nov 1557 Sir Robert Rochester .............................. 1494-1557
22 Jun 1558 - 1559 Sir Edward Waldegrave ............................. 1516-1561
1559 - 16 May 1568 Sir Ambrose Cave
16 May 1568 - 15 Jun 1587 Sir Ralph Sadler
15 Jun 1587 - 06 Apr 1590 Sir Francis Walsingham ............................ 1532-1590
06 Apr 1590 - 17 Oct 1595 Sir Thomas Heneage ................................ 1532-1595
18 Oct 1597 - 1599 Robert Cecil, Earl of Salisbury
16 Sep 1601 - 23 Dec 1607 Sir John Fortescue of Salden
1608 - 30 May 1616 Sir Thomas Perry .................................. 1541-1616
27 May 1615 - 29 Jan 1618 Sir John Dackombe ................................. 1570-1618
23 Mar 1618 - 16 Apr 1629 Sir Humprey May ................................... 1573-1630
16 Apr 1629 - 19 Feb 1644 Edward Barrett, Lord Barrett of Newburgh .......... 1581-1645
19 Feb 1644 - 1645 Francis Seymour, Baron Seymour of Trowbridge ...... 1590-1664
(appointed by the Crown [de jure])
10 Feb 1644 - 1648 William Grey, Baron Grey of Werke
(appointed by parliament)
1648 - 01 Aug 1649 Gilbert Gerard,
1st Baronet of Harrow on the Hill ................ 1587-1670
01 Aug 1649 - 31 Oct 1659 John Bradshaw ..................................... 1602-1659
(commissioner)
1653 - 1658 Thomas Fell ....................................... 1598-1658
(with Bradshaw)
1659 William Lenthell
1659 - 09 Jul 1660 Gilbert Gerard,
1st Baronet of Harrow on the Hill (2nd Time)
09 Jul 1660 - 21 Jul 1664 Francis Seymour, Baron Seymour of Trowbridge ...... s.a
21 Jul 1664 - 13 Feb 1672 Thomas Ingram ..................................... 1614-1672
22 Feb 1672 - 21 Nov 1682 Robert Carr, Baronet of Sleaford .................. 1637-1682
21 Nov - 1682 Sir Thomas Chicheley .............................. 1614-1699
1687 - 21 Mar 1689 Robert Phelips .................................... 1619-1707
21 Mar 1689 - 04 May 1697 Robert Bertie, Lord Willoughby de Eresby .......... 1660-1723
04 May 1697 - 12 May 1702 Thomas Grey, 2nd Earl of Stamford ................. 1654-1720
12 May 1702 - 10 Jun 1706 John Leverson-Gower, Baron Leverson-Gower ......... 1675-1709
10 Jun 1706 - 21 Sep 1710 James Stanley, Earl of Derby ...................... 1664-1736
21 Sep 1710 - 06 Nov 1714 William Berkeley, Baron Berkeley of Stratton
06 Nov 1714 - 12 Mar 1716 Heneage Finch, Earl of Aylesford .................. 1649-1719
12 Mar 1716 - 19 Jun 1717 Richard Lumley, Earl of Scarbrough ................ 1650-1717
19 Jun - 17 Jul 1717 Nicholas Lechmere, Baron Lechmere ................. 1675-1727
17 Jul 1717 - 21 May 1735 John Manners, Duke of Rutland ..................... 1696-1779
21 May 1735 - 22 Dec 1742 George Cholmondeley, Earl of Cholmondeley ......... 1703-1770
22 Dec 1742 - 25 Dec 1758 Richard Edgcumbe, Baron Edgcumbe .................. 1680-1758
27 Feb 1759 - 13 Dec 1762 Thomas Hay, Earl of Kinnoull ...................... 1710-1787
13 Dec 1762 - 14 Jun 1771 James Smith-Stanley, Lord Strange ................. 1716-1771
14 Jun 1771 - 17 Apr 1782 Thomas Villiers, Earl of Clarendon ................ 1709-1786
17 Apr 1782 - 29 Aug 1783 John Dunning, Baron Ashburton ..................... 1731-1783
(1st Time)
29 Aug - 31 Dec 1783 Edward Smith-Stanley, Earl of Derby ............... 1752-1834
31 Dec 1783 - 06 Sep 1786 John Dunning, Baron Ash (2nd Time)
06 Sep 1786 - 11 Nov 1803 Charles Jenkinson, Earl of Liverpool .............. 1729-1808
11 Nov 1803 - 06 Jun 1804 Thomas Pelham, Earl of Chichester ................ 1756-1826
06 Jun 1804 - 14 Jan 1805 Gen. Henry Philipps, Lord Mulgrave ................ 1755-1831
14 Jan - 10 Jul 1805 Robert Hobart, Earl of Buckinghamshire ............ 1760-1816
10 Jul 1805 - 12 Feb 1806 Dudley Ryder, Earl of Harrowby .................... 1762-1847
12 Feb 1806 - 30 Mar 1807 Edward Smith-Stanley, Earl of Derby (2nd Time)
30 Mar 1807 - 11 May 1812 Spencer Perceval .................................. 1762-1812
23 May – 23 Jun 1812 Robert Hobart, Earl of Buckinghamshire (2nd Time)
23 Jun 1812 – 13 Feb 1823 Charles Bragge Bathurst ........................... 1754-1831
13 Feb 1823 – 26 Jan 1828 Nicholas Vansittart, Baron Bexley ................. 1766-1851
26 - 02 Jun 1828 George Hamilton-Gordon, Earl of Aberdeen .......... 1784-1860
02 Jun 1828 – 25 Nov 1830 Charles Arbuthnot ................................. 1767-1850
25 Nov 1830 – 14 Nov 1834 Henry Richard Fox, Baron Holland (1st time) ....... 1773-1840
26 Dec 1834 – 08 Apr 1835 Charles Watkin Williams Wynn ...................... 1775-1850
23 Apr 1835 – 31 Oct 1840 Henry Richard Fox, Baron Holland
(2nd time)
31 Oct 1840 – 23 Jun 1841 George William Frederick Villiers,
Earl of Clarendon (1st Time) ..................... 1800-1870
23 Jun - 30 Aug 1841 Sir George Grey (1st Time) ........................ 1799-1882
03 Sep 1841 – 27 Jun 1846 Granville Charles Henry Somerset .................. 1792-1848
06 Jul 1846 – 06 Mar 1850 John Campbell, Baron Campbell ..................... 1779-1861
06 Mar 1850 – 21 Feb 1852 George William Frederick Howard,
Earl of Carlisle ................................. 1802-1864
01 Mar - 17 Dec 1852 Robert Adam Christopher ........................... 1804-1877
03 Jan 1853 – 21 Jun 1854 Edward Strutt ..................................... 1801-1880
21 Jun 1854 – 30 Jan 1855 Granville George Leveson-Gower, Earl Granville .... 1815-1891
31 Mar - 07 Dec 1855 Dudley Ryder, Earl of Harrowby .................... 1798-1882
07 Dec 1855 – 21 Feb 1858 Matthew Talbot Baines ............................. 1798-1860
26 Feb 1858 – 11 Jun 1859 James Graham, Duke of Montrose .................... 1799-1874
22 Jun 1859 – 25 Jul 1861 Sir George Grey (2nd Time)
25 Jul 1861 - 07 Apr 1864 Edward Cardwell ................................... 1813-1886
07 Apr 1864 – 03 Nov 1865 George William Frederick Villiers,
Earl of Clarendon (2nd Time)
26 Jan – 26 Jun 1866 George Joachim Goschen ............................ 1831-1907
10 Jul 1866 – 26 Jun 1867 William Reginald Courtenay, Earl of Devon ......... 1807-1888
26 Jun 1867 – 07 Nov 1868 John Wilson-Patten ................................ 1802-1892
07 Nov - 01 Dec 1868 Thomas Edward Taylor (1st Time) ................... 1811-1883
12 Dec 1868 – 09 Aug 1872 Frederick Temple Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood,
Baron Clandeboye ................................. 1825-1902
09 Aug 1872 – 30 Sep 1873 Hugh Culling Eardley Childers ..................... 1827-1896
30 Sep 1873 – 17 Feb 1874 John Bright (1st Time) ............................ 1811-1889
02 Mar 1874 – 21 Apr 1880 Thomas Edward Taylor (2nd Time)
28 Apr 1880 – 25 Jul 1882 John Bright (2nd Time)
25 Jul - 28 Dec 1882 John Wodehouse, Earl of Kimberley ................. 1826-1902
28 Dec 1882 – 29 Oct 1884 John George Dodson ................................ 1825-1897
29 Oct 1884 – 09 Jun 1885 Sir George Otto Trevelyan ......................... 1838-1928
24 Jun 1885 – 28 Jan 1886 Henry Chaplin ..................................... 1840-1923
06 Feb - 16 Apr 1886 Edward Heneage .................................... 1840-1922
16 Apr - 30 Jul 1886 Sir Ughtred James Kay-Shuttleworth ................ 1844-1939
03 Aug - 16 Aug 1886 Gathorne Gathorne-Hardy, Viscount Cranbrook ....... 1814-1906
16 Aug 1886 – 11 Aug 1892 John James Manners, Duke of Rutland ............... 1818-1906
18 Aug 1892 – 28 May 1894 James Bryce ....................................... 1838-1922
28 May 1894 – 21 Jun 1895 Edward Marjoribanks, Baron Tweedmouth ............. 1849-1909
29 Jun - 04 Jul 1895 Richard Assheton Cross, Viscount Cross ............ 1823-1914
04 Jul 1895 – 11 Aug 1902 Henry James, Baron James of Hereford .............. 1828-1911
11 Aug 1902 - 04 Dec 1905 Sir William Hood Walrond .......................... 1849-1925
10 Dec 1905 - 13 Oct 1908 Sir Henry Hartley Fowler .......................... 1830-1911
13 Oct 1908 - 25 Jun 1909 Edmond George Petty-Fitzmaurice,
Baron Fitzmaurice ................................ 1846-1935
25 Jun 1909 - 14 Feb 1910 Herbert Louis Samuel (1st Time) ................... 1870-1963
14 Feb 1910 - 23 Oct 1911 Joseph Albert Pease ............................... 1860-1963
23 Oct 1911 - 11 Feb 1914 Charles Edwatd Henry Hobhouse ..................... 1862-1941
11 Feb 1914 - 03 Feb 1915 Charles Frederick Gurney Masterman ................ 1873-1927
03 Feb - 25 May 1915 Edwin Samuel Montagu (1st Time) ................... 1879-1924
25 May - 25 Nov 1915 Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill ................. 1874-1965
25 Nov 1915 - 11 Jan 1916 Herbert Louis Samuel (2nd Time)
11 Jan - 09 Jul 1916 Edwin Samuel Montagu (2nd Time)
09 Jul - 10 Dec 1916 Thomas McKinnon Wood .............................. 1855-1927
10 Dec 1916 - 10 Feb 1918 Frederick Crawley ................................. 1850-1937
10 Feb - 04 Nov 1918 William Maxwell Aitken,
Baron Beaverbrook ................................ 1879-1964
04 Nov 1918 - 10 Jan 1919 William Hayes Fisher,
Baron Downham .................................... 1853-1920
10 Jan 1919 - 01 Apr 1921 David Alexander Edward Lindsay,
Earl of Crawford and Earl of Balcarres ........... 1871-1940
01 Apr 1921 - 02 Apr 1922 William Robert Wellesley Peel, Earl Peel .......... 1867-1937
07 Apr - 09 Oct 1922 Sir William Sutherland ............................ 1880-1949
24 Oct 1922 - 25 May 1923 James Edward Hubert Gascoyne-Cecil,
Marquess of Salisbury ............................ 1861-1947
25 May 1923 - 22 Jan 1924 John Colin Campbell Davidson ...................... 1889-1970
22 Jan - 03 Nov 1924 Col. Josiah Clement Wedgwood ...................... 1872-1943
03 Nov 1924 - 19 Oct 1927 Edgar Algernon Robert Gascoyne-Cecil,
Viscount Cecil of Chelwood ....................... 1864-1958
19 Oct 1927 - 04 Jun 1929 Ronald John McNeill, Baron Cushendun .............. 1861-1934
07 Jun 1929 - 19 May 1930 Sir Oswald Ernald Mosley .......................... 1896-1980
28 May - 26 Jul 1945 Sir James Arthur Salter ........................... 1881-1975
04 Aug 1945 - 17 Apr 1947 John Burns John Neale Hynd ........................ 1902-1971
17 Apr 1947 - 31 May 1948 Frank Pakenham, Baron Pakenham .................... 1905-2001
31 May 1948 - 28 Feb 1950 Edward Hugh Dalton ................................ 1887-1962
28 Feb 1950 - 26 Oct 1951 Albert Victor Alexander,
Viscount Alexander of Hillsborough ............... 1885-1965
26 Oct 1951 - 24 Nov 1952 Philip Cunliffe-Lister,
Viscount Swinton ................................. 1884-1972
24 Nov 1952 - 20 Nov 1955 Frederick James Marquis,
Viscount Woolton ................................. 1883-1964
20 Nov 1955 - 13 Jan 1957 George Douglas-Hamilton,
Earl of Selkirk .................................. 1906-1994
13 Jan 1957 - 09 Oct 1961 Charles Hill ...................................... 1904-1989
09 Oct 1961 - 20 Oct 1963 Iain Norman Macleod ............................... 1913-1970
20 Oct 1963 - 16 Oct 1964 John Hugh Hare,
Viscount Blakenham ............................... 1911-1982
16 Oct 1964 - 06 Apr 1966 Arthur Leslie Noel Douglas Houghton ............... 1898-1996
06 Apr 1966 - 07 Jan 1967 George Morgan Thomson (1st Time) .................. 1921-2008
07 Jan 1967 - 06 Oct 1969 Frederick Lee ..................................... 1906-1984
06 Oct 1969 - 20 Jun 1970 George Morgan Thomson (2nd Time)
20 Jun - 28 Jul 1970 Anthony Perrinott Lysberg Barber .................. 1920-2005
28 Jul 1970 - 05 Nov 1972 Aubery Geoffrey Frederick Rippon .................. 1924-1997
05 Nov 1972 - 04 Mar 1974 John Emerson Harding Davies ....................... 1916-1979
05 Mar 1974 - 04 May 1979 Norman Harold Lever ............................... 1914-1995
04 May 1979 - 05 Jan 1981 Norman St. John-Stevas ............................ 1929-2012
05 Jan - 14 Sep 1981 Francis Leslie Pym ................................ 1922-2008
14 Sep 1981 - 06 Apr 1982 Janet Mary Baker Young,
Baroness Young ................................... 1926-2002
06 Apr 1982 - 11 Jun 1983 Cecil Edward Parkinson ............................ 1931-
11 Jun 1983 - 11 Sep 1984 Francis Arthur Cockfield,
Baron Cockfield .................................. 1916-2007
11 Sep 1984 - 03 Sep 1985 Alexander Patrick Greysteil Ruthven,
Earl of Gowrie ................................... 1939-
03 Sep 1985 - 13 Jun 1987 Norman Beresford Tebbit ........................... 1931-
13 Jun 1987 - 25 Jul 1988 Kenneth Henry Clarke .............................. 1940-
25 Jul 1988 - 24 Jul 1989 Anthony Harold Newton ............................. 1937-2012
24 Jul 1989 - 28 Nov 1990 Kenneth Wilfred Baker ............................. 1934-
28 Nov 1990 - 10 Apr 1992 Christopher Francis Patten ........................ 1944-
10 Apr 1992 - 20 Jul 1994 William Arthur Waldegrave ......................... 1946-
20 Jul 1994 - 05 Jul 1995 David James Fletcher Hunt ......................... 1942-
05 Jul 1995 - 02 May 1997 Roger Norman Freeman .............................. 1942-
03 May 1997 - 27 Jul 1998 David George Clark ................................ 1939-
27 Jul 1998 - 11 Oct 1999 Jack Anderson Cunningham .......................... 1939-
11 Oct 1999 - 11 Jun 2001 Majorie Mowlam .................................... 1949-2005
11 Jun 2001 - 13 Jun 2003 Angus John Macdonald,
Baron Macdonald of Tradeston ..................... 1958-
06 May - 03 Nov 2005 John Matthew Patrick Hutton ....................... 1955-
05 May 2006 - 28 Jun 2007 Hilary Jane Armstrong ............................. 1945-
28 Jun 2007 - 03 Oct 2008 Edward Samuel Miliband ............................ 1969-
03 Oct 2008 - 05 Jun 2009 Liam Dominic Byrne ................................ 1970-
05 Jun 2009 - 11 May 2010 Janet Anne Royall,
Baroness Royall of Blaisdon ...................... 1955-
12 May 2010 - 07 Jan 2013 Thomas Galloway Dunlop du Roy de Bilcquy Galbraith,
Baron Strathclyde ................................ 1960-
07 Jan 2013 - 15 Jul 2014 Jonathan Hopkin Hill,
Baron Hill of Oareford ........................... 1960-
15 Jul 2014 - 14 Jul 2016 Oliver Letwin ..................................... 1956-
16 Jul 2016 - 08 Jan 2018 Sir Patrick Allen McLoughlin ...................... 1957-
08 Jan 2018 - 25 Jul 2019 David Roy Liddington .............................. 1956-
25 Jul 2019 - 15 Sep 2021 Michael Andrew Gove ............................... 1967-
15 Sep 2021 - 07 Jul 2022 Stephen Paul Barclay .............................. 1972-
07 Jul - 06 Sep 2022 Christopher Laurie Malthouse ...................... 1966-
06 Sep - 25 Oct 2022 Nadhim Zahawi ..................................... 1967-
25 Oct 2022 - Oliver James Dowden ............................... 1978-
Lundy
Island named Lundi (Puffin Island) by Norse fighters
c.1100 Under ownership of the de Newmash family
1150 Leased to the de Marisco family
1160 Henry II grants Lundy to the Knights Templar
(disputed by the de Marisco family)
1199 Possession of the Knights Templar confirmed
1242 - 1281 Confiscated from the de Marisco family by the Crown
1627 - 1632 Captured by Barbary pirates under Jan Janszoon
1834 - 1917 Purchased by the Heaven family (called "the kingdom
of Heaven")
1917 Purchased by Augustus Christie
1924 Purchased by Martin Coles Hartman
1969 Sold to businessman Jack Hayward who gives Lundy
to the National Trust
Local rulers
1250 - 1242 William de Marisco
(self-styled 'King')
1281 William de Marisco
- 1321 Olivia de Marisco
1642 - 24 Feb 1647 Thomas Bushell
(royalist general)
1656 - 1662 William Fiennes, Viscount Saye and Sele
1747 - 1753 Thomas Benson ..................................... 1708-1772
1802 - 18.. Sir Aubrey Vere Hunt
18.. - 1834 Aubrey Thomas Vere
1834 - 1883 William Hudson Heaven ............................. 1799-1883
1883 - 1916 Reverend Hudson Grossett Heaven
1916 - 1917 Walter Charles Hudson Heaven
1917 - 1924 Augustus Langham Christie
1924 - 05 Dec 1954 Martin Coles Hartman .............................. 1885-1954
(self styled 'King of Lundy')
05 Dec 1954 - 23 Jun 1968 Albion P. Coles Hartman ........................... 19..-1968
Mercia (Myrce)
c.585 Myrce Rice (Kingdom of Mercia)
656 - 658 Occupied by Northumberland
658 - 679 Mercia a tributary of Northumbria
829 - 830 To Wessex
874 - 881 East Mercia under Denmark
c.881 Incorporated into Wessex then England
883 Anglo-Saxon Eldermanship
9.. - 1100 Anglo-Saxon Earldom of Mercia
c.1100 Area under Norman rule
Cyning (Kings)
585 - 593 Icelingas, Créoda Cynewaldes sunu
593 - 606 Icelingas, Pybba Créodan sunu
606 - 626 Icelingas, Cearl
626 - 15 Nov 655 Icelingas, Penda Pybban sunu
635 - 05 Aug 642 Icelingas, Éowa Pybban sunu
653 - 17 Apr 646 Icelingas, Péada Pendan sunu
658 - 675 Icelingas, Wulfhére Pendan sunu
675 - 704 Icelingas, Æthelraed I Pendan sunu
704 - 709 Icelingas, Coenraed Wulfhéres sunu
709 - 716 Icelingas, Céolraed Æthelraedes sunu
716 - 757 Icelingas, Æthelbald Alwéowes sunu
757 Icelingas, Beornraed
757 - 26 Jul 796 Icelingas, Offa Thingfríthes sunu
787 - 14 Dec 796 Icelingas, Ecgfríth Offan sunu
14 Dec 796 - 821 Icelingas, Coenwulf Cuthberhtes sunu
821 - 823 Icelingas, Ceolwulf Cuthberhtes sunu
823 - 826 Icelingas, Beornwulf
826 - 827 Icelingas, Ludeca
827 - 839 Icelingas, Wígláf
839 Icelingas, Ælfflæd (Queen regent)
839 - 852 Icelingas, Beorhtwulf
852 - 874 Icelingas, Burgraed
874 - 881 Icelingas, Ceolwulf II
(in Danish ruled East Mercia)
Earldermen
883 - 911 Icelingas, Æthelraed II Mucel
911 - 918 Icelingas, Æthelflaeda "Lady of the Mercians"
918 - 919 Icelingas, Elfwynna
919 - 920 Icelingas, Hælfwyn
920 - 943 Icelingas, Wulfrun
983 - 985 Icelingas, Ælfric
983 Icelingas, Alfhere
Earls of Mercia
Leofricson, Leofric I
Leofricson, Alfgar I
Leofricson, Alfgar II
9.. - 1001 Leofricson, Leofric II
1001 - 1007 Leofricson, Edulf I
1007 - 1017 Ædricsson, Ædric
1028 Leofricson, Leofwine
1028 - 1057 Leofricson, Leofric III
10.. - 1057 Leofricson, Godgifu (Lady Godiva)
1057 - 1059 Leofricson, Alfgar III
1059 - 1066 Leofricson, Edwin
1070 - 1100 Leofricson, Estmond
Northumbria
5.. Beornicia Kingdom
559 Bernicia Kingdom
655 Unification of Bernici and Deira as the Kingdom of Northumbria
21 Nov 866 - 883 Danish rule
875 - 954 Replaced by the Scandinavian Kingdom of Jorvik (York)
05 Aug 910 - 949 Intermitant English rule
954 Incorporated into England as a Eldermanship
1066 Norman rule
1377 Earldom granted to the Percy family
1537 Earldom suppressed during the reformation, but was later reinstated
to Thomas Percy who was later executed for high treason; afterwhich
the Earldom was stripped of all its autonomy by the Crown
Northanhymbra cyning (Kings of Northumbria)
634 - 05 Aug 642 Iding, St. Oswald of Deira and Bernicia
Nov 655 - 15 Feb 670 Iding, Óswéo
15 Feb 670 - 20 May 685 Iding, Ecgfrith Óswéowes sunu
20 May 685 - 14 Dec 704 Iding, Aldfrith
14 Dec 704 - Feb 705 Iding, Eadwulf
Feb 705 - 716 Iding, Osred I
716 - 718 Iding, Coenred
718 - 09 May 729 Iding, Osric
09 May 729 - 731 Iding, Ceowulf I
731 - 737 Iding, Ceowulf II
737 - 758 Iding, Eadberht
758 - 24 Jul 759 Iding, Oswulf
24 Jul 759 - 30 Oct 765 Iding, Æthelwald Moll
30 Oct 765 - Apr 774 Iding, Alhred
774 - 779 Iding, Æthelred (1st Time)
779 - 23 Sep 788 Iding, Ælfwald I
23 Sep 788 - 790 Iding, Osred II
790 - 796 Iding, Æthelred (2nd Time)
18 Apr - 14 May 796 Iding, Osbald
14 May 796 - 806 Iding, Eardwulf I (1st Time)
806 - 808 Iding, Ælfwald II
808 - 810 Iding, Eardwulf I (2nd Time)
810 - 841 Iding, Eanred
841 - 844 Iding, Æthelred II (1st Time)
844 Iding, Rædwulf
844 - 849 Iding, Æthelred II (2nd Time)
849 - 866 Iding, Osberht
Dec 866 - 21 Mar 867 Iding, Ælla
21 Mar 867 - 872 Iding, Ecgbert I
873 - 876 Iding, Ricsige
876 - 878 Iding, Ecgbert II
Earls of Northumbria
954-963 Uhtredsson, Osulf I
963 Uhtredsson, Oslac
963-993 Uhtredsson, Ealdulf I Evilcild
963-995 Uhtredsson, Waltheof
995-1016 Uhtredsson, Untred "The Bold"
1016-1038 Uhtredsson, Ealdulf II Cudel
(in Bamburgh from 1031)
1016-1031 Haakonsson, Eric
(co-ruler)
1031-1055 Haakonson, Siward
1031-1039 Thurbrandsson, Carl Hold
(in opposition)
1038-1041 Ealdulfsson, Eadulf III
1055-1065 Cerdicingas, Tostig
1065-1066 Leofricson, Morcar
1067 Copsige
1067 Uhtredsson, Osulf II
1067-1068 Uhtredsson, Gospatric (1st Time)
1068 Robert I Comine
1069-1072 Iding, Gospatric (2nd Time)
1072-1075 Haakonson, Waltheof II
1075-1080 William Walcher, Prince-Bishop of Durham
1080-1086 Aubrey de Coucy
1086-1095 de Mowbray, Robert II
1189-1194 de Puiset, Hugh
Earls of Northumberland
1377 - 1405 Percy, Henry I
1416 - 22 May 1455 Percy, Henry II
22 May 1455 - 29 Mar 1461 Percy, Henry III
29 Mar 1464 - 14 Apr 1470 John Nevill
14 Apr 1470 - 28 Apr 1489 Percy, Henry IV
28 Apr 1489 - 19 May 1527 Percy, Henry Algernon
19 May 1527 - 29 Jun 1537 Percy, Henry V
01 May 1557 - 22 Aug 1572 Percy, Thomas, 7th Earl of Northumberland*
Note: Thomas Percy led the "Rising of the North" 1569-70, and was later
executed for high treason and venerated as a Catholic martyr.
Suthseaxna (Sussex)
645 Súthseaxena ríce (Kingdom of the South Saxons), separated from Wessex
686 - 688 To Wessex
772 - 825 Annexed to Mercia
825 Ruled by Wessex
20 Dec 860 Annexed by Wessex
Kings
477-491 Ælla
491-516 Cissa
658-685 Athelwalth
685-686 Berthun
686-690 Wattus
690-725 Nunna
712-714 Athelstan
725-750 Athelbert
750-772 Osmund
765-791 Ealdwulf
Governors
772-774 Oswald
772-777 Oslac
774-779 Ælhwald
855-858 Æthelwulf, King of Wessex and Sussex
974-998 Æthelward "The Chronicler"
979-982 EAdwine, King of Sussex
998-1016 Æthelmar, King of Sussex
Dukes
24 Nov 1801 - 21 Apr 1843 Welf, Prince Augustus Frederick,
Duke of Sussex ................................... 1773-1843
18 May 2018 - Prince Henry Charles Arthur David,
Duke of Sussex ................................... 1984-
Westseaxena (Wessex)
Guinntguic Sub-Kingdom
519-839 Anglo-Saxon Kingdom of Wessex
825 Wessex incorporated the Kingdoms of Essex, Kent and Sussex from Mercia
20 Dec 860 Essex, Kent and Sussex fully merged with Wessex
14 Apr 871 Alfred the Great proclaimed King of the Saxons
12 Jul 927 Æthelstan proclaimed King of the English
1020 - 1071 Earldom of Wessex
1999 - Royal Earldom of Wessex
Monarchs
440-480 Elaf
480-509 Nudd
509-519 Einion
519-534 Cerdicingas, Cerdic
534-560 Cerdicingas, Cyndric
560-591 Cerdicingas, Cealwin
570-580 Cerdicingas, Cutha of Gewisse
591-594 Cerdicingas, Ceolric Cúthwulfes sunu
594-611 Cerdicingas, Ceolwulf Cúthwulfes sunu
611-643 Cerdicingas, Cynegils
614-641 Cerdicingas, Cwichelm
641-645 Cerdicingas, Cenwalh Cyneglis sunu (1st Time)
645-648 Cerdicingas, Cuthred I
648-672 Cerdicingas, Cenwalh Cyneglis sunu (2nd Time)
672-674 Cerdicingas, Saexburh
674-676 Cerdicingas, Æscwine Cénfúsing sunu
676-685 Cerdicingas, Centwine
686-688 Cerdicingas, Caewalla Cénbehrting sunu
688-726 Cerdicingas, Ine Cénraeding sunu
726-740 Cerdicingas, Æthelheard
740-756 Cerdicingas, Cuthred II
756-757 Cerdicingas, Sigebeort
757-786 Cerdicingas, Cynewulf
786-802 Pendingas, Beorhtric
802 - 04 Feb 839 Cerdicingas, Egbert Ealhmundes sunu
04 Feb 839 - 13 Jan 858 Æthelwulf Ecgbehrtes sunu
13 Jan 858 - 20 Dec 860 Æthelbald Æthelwulfes sunu
13 Jan 858 - 865 Æthelberht Æthelwulfes sunu
Sep 865 - 01 Apr 871 Æthelraed Æthelwulfes sunu
01 Apr 871 - 26 Oct 899 Ælfraed Æthelwulfes sunu
26 Oct 899 - 17 Jul 924 Eadvveard Ælfreding
17 Jul - 02 Aug 924 Ælfweard
02 Aug 924 - 12 Jul 927 Æthelstan
Earls
1020 - 1053 Cerdicingas, Godwin
1035 - 1066 Cerdicingas, Harold Godwinson
Earls of Wiltshire
11.. - 1168 Hervey Le Breton
1397 - 1399 William Le Scrope
1449 - 1461 James Butler
1470 - 1473 John Stafford
1473 - 1499 Edward Stafford
1510 - 1523 Henry Stafford
1529 - 1539 Thomas Boleyn
Earl of Wessex
19 Jun 1999 - Mountbatten-Windsor, Edward Anthony Richard Louis . 1964-
York
c.560 Kingdom of Deira
Part of Northumberland
875 - 954 Danish Kingdom of Jórvík replaces the Kingdom Northumbria
954 Incorporated into England
1385 Royal Dukedom of York (used intermitantly)
Kings of Deira
560 - 589 Yffing, Ælli
589 - 604 Yffing, Æthelric
604 - 616 Yffing, Æthelfrith
616 - 14 Oct 632 Yffing, Edvvin Ælling
14 Oct 632 - 633 Yffing, Osric
Kings of Jórvík
875 - 883 Halfdan I Ragnarsson
883 - 24 Aug 895 Guthred
883 - 8.. Sigfridh
8.. - 9.. Knutr
900 - 902 Æthelwold
902 - 05 Aug 910 Halfdan II
902 - 910 Eowils
(co-ruler)
914 - 921 Rægnald I ua Ímair
921 - 927 Sigtryggr
927 Gofraid ua Ímair
927 - 939 Æthelstan
939 - 941 Óláfr I Guthfrithson
941 - 944 Óláfr II Sigtryggsson (1st Time)
943 - 944 Raegnald II Guthfrithson
947 - 948 Eiríkr Haraldsson "Bloodaxe" (1st Time)
948 - 952 Óláfr II Sigtryggsson (2nd Time)
952 - 954 Eiríkr Haraldsson "Bloodaxe" (2nd Time)
Dukes
06 Aug 1385 - 01 Aug 1402 Plantagenet, Edmond of Langley
01 Aug 1402 - 25 Oct 1415 Plantagenet, Sir Edward of Norwich
25 Oct 1459 - 30 Dec 1460 Plantagenet, Richard
30 Dec 1460 - 04 Mar 1461 York, Edward
May 1474 - 1483 York, Richard of Shrewsbury
1494 - 21 Apr 1509 Tudor, Henry
1605 - 06 Nov 1612 Stuart, Charles
22 Jan 1644 - 06 Feb 1685 Stuart, James
29 Jun 1716 - 14 Aug 1728 Welf, Prinz Ernst August von Braunschweig
01 Apr 1760 - 17 Sep 1767 Welf, Edward Augustus
27 Nov 1784 - 05 Jan 1827 Welf, Frederick Augustus
24 May 1892 - 06 May 1910 Wettin, George Frederick Ernest Albert
04 Jun 1920 - 11 Dec 1936 Wettin, Albert Frederick Arthur Augustus
23 Jul 1986 - Mountbatten-Windsor, Andrew Albert Christian Edward
Diocese of York
1646 - 1660 See abolished
Bishops
625 - 633 Paulinus of York
664 - 669 Chad
664 - 678 Wilfrid I
678 - 706 Bosa
706 - 714 John of Beverley
714 - 732 Wilfrid II
Archbishops
732 - 766 Ecgbert
767 - 780 Æthelbert
780 - 10 Aug 796 Eanbald I
14 Aug 796 - 808 Eanbald II
808 - 834 Wulfsige
837 - 854 Wigmund
854 - 892/900 Wulfhere
900 - 912 Æthelbeald
916 - 931 Lodeward
931 - 26 Dec 956 Wulfstan I
958 - 971 Oscytel
971 Edwald
972 - 29 Feb 992 Oswald of Worcester
995 - 06 May 1002 Ealdwulf
1002 - 28 May 1023 Wulfstan II (Lupus)
1023 - 22 Jan 1051 Ælfric Puttoc
1051 - 22 Dec 1060 Cynesige
25 Dec 1060 - 11 Sep 1069 Ealdred
23 May 1070 - 18 Nov 1100 Thomas I de Bayeux
Dec 1100 - 21 May 1108 Gerard
27 Jun 1109 - 24 Feb 1114 Thomas II of York
Aug 1114 - 21 Jan 1140 Turstin de Bayeux
1140 St. Waltheof of Melrose
(election quashed by the King)
1140 Henry de Sully
(election quashed by the Pope)
Jan 1141 - 1147 William FitzHerbert (1st Time)
1147 Hilary of Chichester
(deposed by the Pope)
Jan 1151 - 14 Oct 1153 Henry Murdac
14 Oct 1153 - 08 Jun 1154 William FitzHerbert (2nd Time)
Oct 1154 - 26 Nov 1181 Roger de Pont L'Évêque
Aug 1189 - 12 Dec 1212 Geoffrey Plantagenet
1215 Simon Langton
(election quashed by Pope Innocent III)
10 Nov 1215 - 01 May 1255 Walter de Grey
01 Oct 1255 - 10 May 1258 Sewal de Bovil
25 Jul 1258 - 12 Jan 1265 Godfrey Ludham
12 Mar - Nov 1265 William of Rotherfield
(election quashed by the Pope)
1265 - 1266 Giovanni di Fidanza (St. Bonaventure) ............. 1221-1274
(never consecrated)
15 Oct 1266 - Apr 1279 Walter Giffard .................................... 1225-1279
25 Dec 1279 - 27 Aug 1285 William de Wickwane ............................... 12..-1285
29 Oct 1285 - 11 Mar 1296 John le Romeyn .................................... 1230-1296
07 May 1296 - 15 Aug 1299 Henry of Newark ................................... 12..-1299
28 Feb 1300 - 22 Sep 1304 Thomas of Corbridge
04 Dec 1304 - 06 Dec 1315 William of Greenfield ............................. 12..-1315
Sep 1317 - 05 Apr 1340 William Melton
07 Jul 1342 - 19 Jul 1352 William de la Zouche .............................. 13..-1352
08 Sep 1353 - 06 Nov 1373 John of Thoresby .................................. 13..-1373
04 Jun 1374 - 30 Apr 1388 Alexander Neville ................................. 1340-1392
1388 - 25 Sep 1396 Thomas Arundel .................................... 1353-1414
05 Oct 1396 - 29 Dec 1397 Robert Waldby ..................................... 13..-1397
27 Feb 1398 - 08 Jun 1405 Richard le Scrope ................................. 1350-1405
Aug 1405 - 1406 Thomas Langley .................................... 1363-1437
(election quashed)
1407 Robert Hallam ..................................... 13..-1417
(nomination vetoed by Henry IV)
07 Oct 1407 - 20 Oct 1423 Henry Bowet ....................................... 13..-1423
Nov 1423 - 24 Feb 1424 Philip Morgan ..................................... 13..-1435
(election quashed)
1424 - 1425 Richard Fleming ................................... 1381-1431
(nomination vetoed by Henry V)
20 Jul 1420 - Jul 1452 John Cardinal Kemp ................................ 1380-1455
21 Jul 1452 - 12 Sep 1464 William Bothe ..................................... 1388-1464
15 Mar 1465 - 08 Jun 1476 George Neville .................................... 1432-1476
01 Sep 1476 - 19 May 1480 Lawrence Booth .................................... 1420-1480
07 Jul 1480 - 29 May 1500 Thomas de Rotherham ............................... 1423-1500
18 Jan 1501 - 03 Sep 1507 Thomas Savage ..................................... 1449-1507
1508 - 1514 Christopher Cardinal Bainbridge ................... 1462-1514
15 Sep 1514 - 29 Nov 1530 Thomas Cardinal Wolsey ............................ 1473-1530
1531 - 13 Sep 1544 Edward Lee ........................................ 1482-1544
(first protestant archbishop)
1545 - 1554 Robert Holgate .................................... 1481-1555
1555 - 1559 Nicolas Heath ..................................... 1501-1578
27 Jan 1561 - 26 Jun 1568 Thomas Young ...................................... 1507-1568
1570 - 26 Jul 1576 Edmund Grindal .................................... 1519-1583
1576 - 10 Jul 1588 Edwin Sandys ...................................... 1519-1588
1589 - 28 Sep 1594 John Pierse ....................................... 1522-1594
14 Feb 1595 - 1606 Matthew Hutton .................................... 1529-1606
1606 - 29 Mar 1628 Tobias Matthew .................................... 1546-1628
Jul - Oct 1628 George Montaigne .................................. 1569-1628
26 Nov 1628 - 25 May 1631 Samuel Harsnett ................................... 1561-1631
1631 - 31 Oct 1640 Richard Neile ..................................... 1562-1640
1641 - 1646 John Williams ..................................... 1582-1650
1660 - 28 Mar 1664 Accepted Frewen ................................... 1588-1664
1664 - 1683 Richard Sterne .................................... 1596-1683
1683 - 1686 John Dolben ....................................... 1625-1686
28 Nov 1688 - 05 May 1691 Thomas Lamplugh ................................... 1615-1691
1691 - 02 Feb 1714 John Sharp ........................................ 1645-1714
1714 - 30 Apr 1724 Sir William Dawes,
3rd Baronet of Putney ............................ 1671-1724
1724 - 23 Mar 1743 Lancelot Blackburne ............................... 1658-1743
1743 - 1747 Thomas Herring .................................... 1693-1757
1747 - 1757 Matthew Hutton .................................... 1693-1758
1757 - 09 Aug 1761 John Gilbert ...................................... 1693-1761
03 Oct 1761 - 10 Dec 1776 Robert Hay Drummond ............................... 1711-1776
17 Jan 1777 - 03 Nov 1807 William Markham ................................... 1719-1807
26 Nov 1807 - 05 Nov 1847 Edward Venables-Vernon-Harcourt ................... 1757-1847
10 Dec 1847 - 04 May 1860 Thomas Musgrave ................................... 1788-1860
1860 - 1862 Charles Thomas Longley ............................ 1794-1868
1862 - 25 Dec 1890 William Thomson ................................... 1819-1890
17 Mar - 05 May 1891 William Connor Magee .............................. 1821-1891
28 Jul 1891 - 1908 William Dalrymple Maclagan ........................ 1826-1910
1908 - 26 Jul 1928 William Cosmo Gordon Lang ......................... 1864-1945
1928 - 01 Apr 1942 William Temple .................................... 1881-1944
11 Jun 1942 - 06 Feb 1955 Cyril Forster Garbett ............................. 1875-1955
1956 - 1961 Arthur Michael Ramsey ............................. 1904-1988
18 Sep 1961 - 1974 Frederick Donald Coggan ........................... 1909-2000
25 Feb 1975 - 05 Sep 1983 Stuart Yarworth Blanch ............................ 1918-1994
1983 - 1995 John Stapylton Habgood ............................ 1927-2019
08 Dec 1995 - 28 Feb 2005 David Michael Hope ................................ 1940-
30 Nov 2005 - 07 Jun 2020 John Tucker Mugabi Sentamu ........................ 1949-
09 Jul 2019 - Stephen Geoffrey Cottrell ......................... 1958-