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Chad

 

 

05 Sep 1900               Military Territory of the Lands and Protectorate of Chad

29 Dec 1903               Territory of Chad

11 Feb 1906 - 12 Apr 1916 Part of Oubangui-Chari-Tchad colony

17 Apr 1920               Colony of Chad

30 Jun 1934               Region of Chad

31 Dec 1937               Territory of Chad

27 Oct 1946               Overseas Territory of France

28 Nov 1958               Autonomy

11 Aug 1960               Independence, Republic of Chad

   Jul 1975 - 30 May 1994 Libyan occupation of the Aozou strip

1978 - 1987               Civil war

15 Dec 1980 - 16 Nov 1981 Libyan occupation of Northern Chad

25 Jun 1983 - 11 Sep 1987 Libyan occupation of Northern Chad

 

 

Presidents

11 Aug 1960 - 13 Apr 1975 François Tombalbaye ....................... 1918-1975

                          (from 30 Aug 1973, N'Garta Tombalbaye)

13 Apr      - 15 Apr 1975 Noël Milarew Odingar ...................... 1932-2007

                          (interim head of state)

15 Apr 1975 - 23 Mar 1979 Félix Malloum N'Gakoutou Bey-Ndi .......... 1932-2009Mil

                           (chairman Higher Military Council to 12 May 1975,

                             Head of State 12 May 1975 - 29 Aug 1978)

23 Mar      - 29 Apr 1979 Goukouni Oueddei (1st Time) ............... 1944-

                            (chairman Provisional Council of State)

29 Apr      - 03 Sep 1979 Lol Mahamat Choua ......................... 1939-

                          (president of Transitional Government of National Union)

03 Sep 1979 - 07 Jun 1982 Goukouni Oueddei (2nd Time)

                          (chairman Provisional Administrative Committee

                            to 10 Nov 1979, then president of Transitional

                             Government of National Union)

07 Jun 1982 - 01 Dec 1990 Hissène Habré ............................. 1942-

01 Dec      - 02 Dec 1990 Jean Alingué Bawoyeu

                          (acting)

02 Dec 1990 -             Idriss Déby Itno .......................... 1952-

 

 

Presidents of the Provisional Government

14 May 1957 - 11 Feb 1959Gabriel Lisette ............................ 1919-2001

                          (Vice President of the Government Council to 1958)

11 Feb      - 12 Mar 1959 Gontchomé Sahoulba ........................ 1916-1963

12 Mar      - 26 Mar 1959 Ahmad Koulamallah ......................... 1912-1975

Prime Ministers

26 Mar 1959 - 13 Apr 1975 François Tombalbaye

                          (from 30 Aug 1973, N'Garta Tombalbaye)

15 Apr 1975 - 29 Aug 1978 Félix Malloum N'Gakoutou

29 Aug 1978 - 23 Mar 1979 Hissène Habré

23 Mar 1979 - 19 May 1982 Post abolished

19 May      - 19 Jun 1982 Djidingar Dono Ngardoum ................... 1928-2000

04 Mar 1991 - 20 May 1992 Jean Alingué Bawoyeu

20 May 1992 - 07 Apr 1993 Joseph Yodoyman ........................... 1950-1993

07 Apr      - 06 Nov 1993 Fidèle Moungar ............................ 1948-

06 Nov 1993 - 08 Apr 1995 Delwa Kassire Koumakoye (1st Time) ........ 1949-

08 Apr 1995 - 17 May 1997 Koibla Djimasta ........................... 1950-2007

17 May 1997 - 13 Dec 1999 Nassour Guelendouksia Ouaido .............. 1947-

13 Dec 1999 - 12 Jun 2002 Nagoum Yamassoum .......................... 1954-

12 Jun 2002 - 24 Jun 2003 Haroun Kabadi ............................. 1949-

24 Jun 2003 - 03 Feb 2005 Moussa Faki ............................... 1960-

03 Feb 2005 - 23 Feb 2007 Pascal Yoadimnadji ........................ 1950-2007

23 Feb      - 26 Feb 2007 Adoum Younousmi ........................... 1962-

                          (interim)

26 Feb 2007 - 16 Apr 2008 Delwa Kassire Koumakoye (2nd time)

16 Apr 2008 - 05 Mar 2010 Youssouf Saleh Abbas ...................... 1952-

05 Mar 2010 - 21 Jan 2013 Emmanuel Nadingar ......................... 1951-

21 Jan      - 21 Nov 2013 Joseph Djimrangar Dadnadji ................ 1954-

21 Nov 2013 -             Kalzeubé Pahimi Deubet