United Kingdom

Speakers of the House of Lords

01 May 1707 - 04 Jul 2006 The Lord Chancellors

04 Jul 2006 - 31 Aug 2011 Helene Valerie Hayman, Baroness Hayman . 1949-

01 Sep 2011 - Frances Gertrude Clair D'Souza,

Baroness D'Souza

Speakers of the House of Commons

09 Mar 1943 - 31 Oct 1951 Douglas Clifton Brown,

Viscount Ruffside ..................... 1879-1958 C

01 Nov 1951 - 20 Oct 1959 William Shepherd Morrison,

Viscount Dunrossil .................... 1893-1961 C

20 Oct 1959 - 02 Sep 1965 Sir Henry Braustyn Hylton-Foster ...... 1905-1965 C

26 Oct 1965 - 12 Jan 1971 Horace Maybray King,

Baron Maybray-King .................... 1901-1986 L

12 Jan 1971 - 03 Feb 1976 Baron John Selwyn Brook Lloyd .......... 1904-1978 C

03 Feb 1976 - 15 Jun 1983 Thomas George Thomas,

Viscount Tonypandy .................... 1909-1997 L

15 Jun 1983 - 27 Apr 1992 Bruce Bernard Weatherill,

Baron Weatherill ...................... 1920-2007 C

27 Apr 1992 - 23 Oct 2000 Betty Boothroyd,

Baroness Boothroyd .................... 1929- L

23 Oct 2000 - 21 Jun 2009 Michael John Martin,

Baron Springburn ...................... 1945- L

22 Jun 2009 - John Simon Bercow ...................... 1963- C

Chairmen of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet

17 Jan 1938 - 15 Mar 1990 The Heads of State of the Soviet Union

15 Mar 1990 - 05 Sep 1991 Anatoly Ivanovich Lukyanov ............. 1930-

Chairmen of the Soviet of the Union

12 Jan 1938 - 10 Feb 1946 Andrey Andreyevich Andreyev ............ 1895-1971

12 Mar 1946 - 25 Feb 1947 Andrey Aleksandrovich Zhdanov .......... 1896-1948

25 Feb 1947 - 12 Jun 1950 Ivan Andreyevich Parfenov .............. 1906-1992

1950 - 1954 Mikhail Alekseyevich Yasnov ............ 1906-1991

1954 - 1956 Aleksandr Volkov

14 Jul 1956 - 18 Mar 1962 Pavel Pavlovich Lobanov ................ 1902-1984

1962 - 1970 Ivan Vasilyevich Spiridonov ............ 1905-1991

1970 - 1984 Aleksey Pavlovich Shitikov

1984 - 1988 Lev Nikolayevich Tolkunov .............. 1919-1989

1988 - 1989 Yury Nikolayevich Khristoradnov

03 Jun 1989 - 28 Mar 1990 Evgeny Maksimovich Primakov

28 Mar 1990 - 28 Oct 1991 Ivan Dmitryevich Laptev

28 Oct - 26 Dec 1991 Konstantin Dmitryevich Lubenchenko

Chairmen of the Soviet of the Nationalities

12 Jan 1938 - 10 Feb 1946 Nikolay Mikhailovich Shvernik .......... 1888-1970 (R. SFSR)

12 Mar 1946 - 12 Jun 1950 Vasily Vasilyevich Kuznetsov ........... 1901-1990 (R. SFSR)

12 Jun 1950 - 20 Apr 1954 Zhumbai Shayakhmet ..................... 1902-1966 (Kaz. SSR)

20 Apr 1954 - 27 Mar 1958 Vilis Tenis Latsis ..................... 1904-1966 (Lat. SSR)

27 Mar 1958 - 02 Aug 1966 Janis Voldemar Peive ................... 1906-1976 (Lat. SSR)

02 Aug 1966 - 14 Jul 1970 Justas Ignac Paleckis .................. 1899-1980 (Lit. SSR)

14 Jul 1970 - 25 Jul 1974 Yadgar Sadi Nasriddin .................. 1920-2006 (Uz. SSR)

25 Jul 1974 - 11 Apr 1984 Vitaljis Peteris Rubenis (Lat. SSR)

11 Apr 1984 - 25 May 1989 August Eduard Voss ..................... 1916-1994 (Lat. SSR)

06 Jun 1989 - 05 Sep 1991 Rafiq Nishan (Uz.SSR)

29 Oct - 26 Dec 1991 Anuarbek Alimzhan (Taj. SSR)

Presidents pro tempore of the Senate

06 Jan 1945 - 03 Jan 1947 Kenneth Douglas McKellar ............... 1869-1957 D

(1st Time)

04 Jan 1947 - 03 Jan 1949 Arthur Hendrick Vandenberg ............. 1884-1951 R

03 Jan 1949 - 03 Jan 1953 Kenneth Douglas McKellar (2nd Time)

03 Jan 1953 - 03 Jan 1955 Henry Styles Bridges ................... 1898-1961 R

05 Jan 1955 - 03 Jan 1957 Walter Franklin George ................. 1878-1957 D

03 Jan 1957 - 03 Jan 1969 Carl Trumbal Hayden .................... 1877-1972 D

03 Jan 1969 - 21 Jan 1971 Richard Brevard Russell ................ 1897-1971 D

22 Jan 1971 - 27 Jul 1972 Allen Joseph Ellender .................. 1890-1972 D

28 Jul 1972 - 27 Dec 1978 James Oliver Eastland .................. 1904-1986 D

15 Jan 1979 - 05 Dec 1980 Warren Grant Magnuson .................. 1905-1989 D

(1st Time)

05 Dec - 06 Dec 1980 Milton Ruben Young ..................... 1897-1983 R

06 Dec 1980 - 03 Jan 1981 Warren Grant Magnuson (2nd Time)

05 Jan 1981 - 03 Jan 1987 James Strom Thurmond ................... 1902-2003 R

(1st Time)

06 Jan 1987 - 03 Jan 1989 John Cornelius Stennis ................. 1901-1995 D

03 Jan 1989 - 03 Jan 1995 Robert Carlyle Byrd .................... 1917-2010 D

(1st Time)

04 Jan 1995 - 03 Jan 2001 James Strom Thurmond (2nd Time)

03 Jan - 20 Jan 2001 Robert Carlyle Byrd (2nd Time)

20 Jan - 06 Jun 2001 James Strom Thurmond (3rd Time)

06 Jun 2001 - 03 Jan 2003 Robert Carlyle Byrd (3rd Time)

07 Jan 2003 - 03 Jan 2007 Theodore Fulton Stevens ................ 1923-2010 R

04 Jan 2007 - 28 Jun 2010 Robert Carlyle Byrd (4th Time)

28 Jun 2010 - Daniel Ken Inouye ...................... 1924- D

Speakers of the House of Respresentatives

16 Sep 1940 - 03 Jan 1947 Samuel Taliferro Rayburn ............... 1882-1961 D

(1st Time)

03 Jan 1947 - 03 Jan 1949 Joseph William Martin, Jr. ............. 1884-1968 R

(1st Time)

03 Jan 1949 - 03 Jan 1953 Samuel Taliferro Rayburn(2nd Time)

03 Jan 1953 - 03 Jan 1955 Joseph William Martin, Jr. (2nd time)

05 Jan 1955 - 16 Nov 1961 Samuel Taliferro Rayburn (3rd Time)

10 Jan 1962 - 03 Jan 1971 John William McCormack ................. 1891-1980 D

21 Jan 1971 - 03 Jan 1977 Carl Bert Albert ....................... 1908-2000 D

04 Jan 1977 - 03 Jan 1987 Thomas Philip O'Neill, Jr. ............. 1912-1994 D

06 Jan 1987 - 06 Jun 1989 James Claude Wright .................... 1922- D

06 Jun 1989 - 03 Jan 1995 Thomas Stephen Foley ................... 1929- D

04 Jan 1995 - 03 Jan 1999 Newton Leroy Gingrich .................. 1943- R

06 Jan 1999 - 03 Jan 2007 John Dennis Hastert .................... 1942- R

04 Jan 2007 - 03 Jan 2011 Nancy Patricia D'Alessandro Pelosi ..... 1940- D

05 Jan 2011 - John Andrew Boehner .................... 1949- R

Uzbekistan

Chairmen of the Supreme Soviet

19 Jul 1938 - 1946 Usman Yusup

1946 - 1958 Arif Khakim

1958 - 30 May 1961 Rasul Gulam

30 May 1961 - 22 Mar 1963 Mirzamahmud Musakhan

22 Mar 1963 - 13 Apr 1967 Abid Sadik

13 Apr 1967 - 14 Mar 1980 Sagdy Sirazhdin

14 Mar 1980 - 20 Dec 1983 Asadilla Khodzha

20 Dec 1983 - 30 Mar 1985 Erkin Yusup

30 Mar 1985 - 09 Apr 1988 Pulat Khabibulla

09 Apr 1988 - 24 Mar 1990 Rasul Gulam

24 Mar 1990 - 12 Jun 1991 Mirzaolim Ibragim

12 Jun 1991 - Dec 1993 Shavkat Yuldash

Dec 1993 - 27 Jan 2005 Erkin Khalil

Chairmen of the Legislative Chamber

27 Jan 2005 - 23 Jan 2008 Erkin Khalil

23 Jan 2008 - Diloram Tashmukhamed

Chairmen of the Senate

27 Jan 2005 - 24 Feb 2006 Murat Sharifkhodja

24 Feb 2006 - Ilgizar Sabir

Yugoslavia

Presidents

1943 - 1945 Ivan Ribar ............................ 1881-1968

1945 Lazar Sokolov ......................... 1914-

29 Nov 1945 - 25 Dec 1953 Vladimir Simic ........................ 1894-1974

25 Dec 1953 - 16 Jan 1954 Milovan Djilas ........................ 1911-1995

29 Jan 1954 - 15 Mar 1957 Mo�a Pijade ........................... 1890-1957

26 Mar 1957 - 29 Jun 1963 Petar Stambolic ....................... 1912-2007

29 Jun 1963 - 16 May 1967 Edvard Kardelj ........................ 1910-1979

16 May 1967 - 08 May 1971 Milentije Popovic ..................... 1913-1971

29 May 1971 - 15 May 1974 Mijalko Todorovic ..................... 1913-1999

15 May 1974 - 15 May 1978 Kiro Gligorov ......................... 1917-

15 May 1978 - 14 May 1982 Dragoslav Markovic .................... 1920-2005

14 May 1982 - 13 May 1983 Raif Dizdarevic ....................... 1926-

13 May 1983 - 15 May 1984 Vojo Srzentic ......................... 1934-

15 May 1984 - 15 May 1985 Dusan Alimpic ......................... 1921-2002

15 May 1985 - 15 May 1986 Ilijaz Kurtesi ........................ 1927-

15 May 1986 - 15 Jul 1987 Ivo Vrandecic ......................... 1927-

15 Jul 1987 - 15 May 1988 Marjan Rozic .......................... 1932-

15 May 1988 - 15 May 1989 Du�an Popovski ........................ 1930-

15 May 1989 - 11 Jun 1992 Slobodan Gligorijevic ................. 1920-

11 Jun 1992 - 1996 Milo� Radulovic

1996 Radmilo Bogdanovich

1996 - 03 Mar 2003 Srdja Bo�ovic

03 Mar 2003 - 04 Mar 2004 Dragoljub Micunovic

04 Mar - 26 Mar 2004 Milorad Drljevic

26 Mar 2004 - 05 Jun 2006 Zoran �ami