AlbaCoat of Arms to 1707Scandinavian setterlersCeltic migrations470 Kingdom of Dàl Riada... - 834 Kingdom of Picts06 Feb 858 Unification as Kingdom of Scots and Picts899 Kingdom of Alba06 Jan 1156 - May 1493 Lordship of the Isles (Hebrides) under Scottish suzreignty02 Jul 1266 Kingdom of Scotland13 Jun 1291 - 17 Nov 1292 English rule10 Jul 1296 - 07 Jul 1307 English rule21 Jan 1590 Okney and Shetland Islands ceded to Scotland by Denmark24 Mar 1603 In Personal Union with England16 Dec 1653 - 07 May 1660 Part of the Commenwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland04 May 1654 - 07 May 1660 Monarchy abolished01 May 1707 United with England06 Sep 1715 - 04 Jan 1716 "Jacobite" rebellion03 Aug 1745 - 01 Oct 1746 "Jacobite" rebellion01 Jan 1801 Part of Great Britain and IrelandCapital: Edinburgh.Language: English, Scots, Gaelic (Gaelic until English dominance).National Anthem: "Flur na h-Alba" (Flower of Scotland).Religion: Calvanist, Roman Catholic.National Emblem: Thistle.National Day: Saint Andrews day, 30 Nov.National Motto: Nemo me impune lacessit (No one provokes me with inpunity).Currency: Pound (Scots Pund untill 1707).MonarchsCingCruithnaCatFidachCeFotlaigCirechFortrann52 - 76 Fib76 - 86 Gladus539 - 540 Celtran Mac Gyrom569 - 574 Garban574 - 607 Aidanch607 - 608 Kineadh Kerr608 - 632 Arthur632 - 646 Domhnal I646 - 664 Fadar664 - 684 Maldach I684 - 697 Oan697 - 719 Ainbhceallach732 Moredach767 - 7.. Sealbhach834 - 859 Alpin, Cinàed II mac Ailpín859 - 862 Alpin, Domhnall II Domnall mac Alpin862 - 877 Alpin, Causantín I mac Cinàed877 - 878 Alpin, Áed I Aodh mac Cinàeda878 - 889 Strathclyde, Eochaidh I (in opposition)878 - 889 Alpin, Giric I889 - 904 Alpin, Domhnall III mac Causantín904 - 943 Alpin, Causantín II ma Áeda943 - 954 Alpin, Calum I Màel Colium mac Domnall954 - 962 Alpin, Indulbh I mac Causantin962 - 967 Alpin, Dubh I mac Maíl Choluim967 - 971 Alpin, Cuilean I Cuilén mac Iduilb971 - 973 Alpin, Cinàed II mac Maíl Choluim (1st Time)973 - 977 Alpin, Amlaibh I mac Iduilb977 - 995 Alpin, Cinàed II mac Maíl Choluim (2nd Time)995 - 997 Alpin, Causantín III mac Cuilén997 - 1005 Alpin, Cinàed III mac Duib25 Mar 1005 - 25 Nov 1034 Aplin, Calum II Màel Coluim mac Cinàeda25 Nov 1034 - 15 Aug 1040 Dunkeld, Donnchadh I mac Crinain15 Aug 1040 - 15 Aug 1057 Moray, MacBeatha I mac Findlàich15 Aug 1057 - 17 Mar 1058 Moray, Lulach I mac Gillai Comgain17 Mar 1058 - 13 Nov 1093 Dunkeld, Calum III Màel Coluim mac Donnachada13 Nov 1093 - May 1094 Dunkeld, Domhnall IV mac Donnchada (1st Time)May - 12 Nov 1094 Dunkeld, Donnchadh II mac Maíl Choluim12 Nov 1094 - Oct 1097 Dunkeld, Domhnall IV mac Donnchada (2nd Time)Oct 1097 - 08 Jan 1107 Dunkeld, Etgair I mac Choluim08 Jan 1107 - 23 Apr 1124 Dunkeld, Alasdair I mac Maíl Choluim23 Apr 1134 - 24 May 1153 Dunkeld, Daibhídh I mac Maíl Choluim24 May 1153 - 09 Dec 1165 Dunkeld, Calum IV Màel Coluim mac Enric09 Dec 1165 - 04 Dec 1214 Dunkeld, Uillaem I mac Enric04 Dec 1214 - 06 Jul 1249 Dunkeld, Alasdair II08 Jul 1249 - 25 Nov 1286 Dunkeld, Alasdair III25 Nov 1286 - 26 Sep 1290 Sverre, Mairead I ................................. 1283-1290 "The Maid of Norway"17 Nov 1292 - 10 Jul 1296 Bailiol, Iain I ................................... 1249-1314 "Toom Tabard"25 Mar 1306 - 07 Jun 1329 Bruis, Raibaert I de Bruis ........................ 1274-1329 "The Good"07 Jun 1329 - 22 Feb 1371 Bruis, Daibhídh II mac Raibaert ................... 1324-137122 Feb 1371 - 19 Apr 1390 Stiubhairt, Raibaert II mac Walter ................ 1316-1371 "The Stuart"19 Apr 1390 - 04 Apr 1406 Stiubhairt, Raibaert III mac Raibaert ............. 1340-1406 "The Lame"04 Apr 1406 - 21 Feb 1437 Stiubhairt, Seumas I mac Raibaert ................. 1394-143721 Feb 1437 - 03 Aug 1460 Stiubhairt, Seumas II mac Seumas .................. 1430-146003 Aug 1460 - 11 Jun 1488 Stiubhairt, Seumas III mac Seumas ................. 1451-148811 Jun 1488 - 09 Sep 1513 Stuibhairt, Seumas IV mac Seumas .................. 1473-151309 Sep 1513 - 14 Dec 1542 Stuibhairt, Seumas V mac Seumas ................... 1512-154214 Dec 1542 - 24 Jul 1567 Stiubhairt, Mairi I ............................... 1542-1587 "Queen of Scots"24 Jul 1567 - 27 Mar 1625 Stiubhairt, Seumas VI ............................. 1566-162527 Mar 1625 - 30 Jan 1649 Stiubhairt, Teàrlach I ............................ 1600-164930 Jan 1649 - 06 Aug 1651 Stiubhairt, Teàrlach II ........................... 1630-1685 (1st Time)29 Mar 1660 - 06 Feb 1685 Stiubhairt, Teàrlach II (2nd Time)06 Feb 1685 - 11 Apr 1689 Stiubhairt, Seumas VII ............................ 1633-170111 Apr 1689 - 28 Dec 1694 Stiubhairt, Mairi II .............................. 1662-169411 Apr 1689 - 08 Mar 1702 Orange, Uilleam II ................................ 1650-170208 Mar 1702 - 30 Apr 1707 Stiubhairt, Anna I ................................ 1665-171406 Sep 1715 - 04 Jan 1716 Stiubhairt, Seumas VIII ........................... 1688-1766 "The Old Pretender"03 Aug 1745 - 01 Oct 1746 Stiubhairt, Teàrlach III .......................... 1720-1788 "Bonnie Prince Charlie"Lord Chancellors1660 - 1664 Uilleam Cunningham, Earl of Glencairn1664 - 1681 Iain Leslie, Earl of Rothes1682 - 1684 George Gordan Earl of Aberdeen1684 - 1689 Seumus Drummond, Duke of Perth05 Jan 1692 - 02 May 1696 Sean Hay, Earl of Tweeddale02 May 1696 - 21 Nov 1702 Patrick Hume of Marchmont21 Nov 1702 - 17 Oct 1704 Seumus Ogilvy, Earl of Seafield (1st Time)17 Oct 1704 - 09 Mar 1705 Sean Hay, Marquess of Tweeddale09 Mar 1705 - 30 Apr 1707 Seumus Ogilvy, Earl of Seafield (2nd Time)
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