Indonesia

 

 

Kingdom of Srivijaya

kingdom of Sailendra

745-1045 Kingdom of Mataram

1045-1222 Kingdom of Kediri

1222-1292 Kingdom of Singhasari

1292-1500 Kingdom of Majapahit

1596-1610 First Dutch East India Company settlements

1610-1949 Netherlands East Indies

1801      Dutch Colony

1942-1945 Occupied by Japan

1945-     Independence proclaimed

1945-1946 Allied occupation

1946-1949 Dutch ruler restored

1949-1962 Islamic State of Indonesia declared in Java

1949      Independence recognised by The Netherlands

1949-1950 Republic of the United States of Indonesia

1965      Military coup

1962-     Annexation of West Papua

1976-1999 Annexation of East Timor     

 

Government: Republic

Capital: Jakarta

Language: Indonesian, Javanese, Sulawesi, Malay, Chinese

Religion: Islam, Christian, Traditional beliefs, Buddhist

National Anthem: "Indonesian Raya"

National Emblem: Garuda

National Day: Independence day 17th August (1945)

National Motto: Bhinneka Tunggal Ika (Unity in Diversity)

Currency: Rupiah

 

Monarchs

732-760 Sanjaya

760-780 Panangkaran

780-819 Warak

819-838 Garung

838-851 Pikatan

851-882 Kayuwangai

882-910 Balitung

910-919 Daksa

919-924 Tulodong

924-929 Wawa

929-947 Mpu Sindok

947-985 Sri Isyana Tunggawijaya

985-1006 Dharmawangsa

1104-1115 Sri Jayawarsa Digjaya Sastaprabhu

1115-1130 Kameswara

1130-1160 Jayabhaya

1160-1170 Sarwweswara

1170-1180 Aryyeswara

1180-1190 Gandra

1190-1200 Srngga

1200-1222 Kertajaya

1222-1227 Ken Arok

1227-1248 Anusapati

1248      Panji Tohjaya

1248-1268 Wisnuwardhana

1268-1292 Kertanegara

1292-1309 Raden Wijaya Kertarajaya Jayawardhana

1309-1328 Kalagamet Jayanagara

1328-1350 Sri Gitarja Tribhuwana Wijayatunggadewi

 

Presidents

18 Aug 1945 - 12 Mar 1967 Kusno Sosrodihardjo Ahmad Sukarno ................. 1901-1970

                          (Dutch prisoner 19 Dec 1948 - 13 Jul 1949)

19 Dec 1948 - 13 Jul 1949 Sjarfuddin Prawiraranegara ........................ 1911-1989

                          (acting for imprisoned Sukarnno)

27 Dec 1949 - 17 Aug 1950 Assaat Datuk Mudo ................................. 1904-1978

12 Mar 1967 - 21 May 1998 Hadji Mohamad Suharto ............................. 1921-2008

                          (Military dictator, acting to 27 Mar 1968)

21 May 1998 - 20 Oct 1999 Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie ......................... 1936-

20 Oct 1999 - 23 Jul 2001 Abdurrahman Wahid Gus Dur ......................... 1940-

23 Jul 2001 - 20 Oct 2004 Diah Permata Megawati Setyawati Sukarnoputri ...... 1947-

20 Oct 2004 -             Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono .......................... 1949-

 

Prime Ministers

14 Nov 1945 - 20 Jun 1947 Sutan Sjahrir ..................................... 1909-1966

03 Jul 1947 - 29 Jan 1948 Amir Sjarifoeddin ................................. 1903-1948

29 Jan 1948 - 16 Jan 1950 Mohamad Hatta ..................................... 1902-1980

16 Jan      - 05 Sep 1950 Abdul Halim ....................................... 1911-1988

05 Sep 1950 - 26 Apr 1951 Mohamad Natsir .................................... 1908-1993

26 Apr 1951 - 31 Mar 1952 Sukiman Wirjosandjojo ............................. 1898-1974

01 Apr 1952 - 30 Jul 1953 Mohamad Wilopo .................................... 1908-1981

30 Jul 1953 - 11 Aug 1955 Ali Satroamidjojo ................................. 1903-1975

                          (1st Time)

11 Aug 1955 - 20 Mar 1956 Burhanduddin Harahap .............................. 1917-1987

20 Apr 1956 - 09 Apr 1957 Ali Satroamidjojo (2nd Time)

09 Apr 1957 - 05 Jul 1959 Raden Djuanda Kartawidjaja ........................ 1911-1966

05 Jul 1959 - 25 Jul 1966 Kusno Sosrodihardjo Ahmad Sukarno

• Provinces

Islamic State of Indonesia

 

1949-1962 Islamic State of Indonesia in rebellion in Java

 

Imam

07 Aug 1949 - 04 Jun 1962 Sekarmaji Marijan Kartosuwiryo .................... 1905-1962